el-table合并单元格

根据id相同合并单元格

<el-table @selection-change="handleSelectionChange" :span-method="objectSpanMethod" :data="tableData"  ref="multipleTable" >
  <el-table-column :selectable="checkSelect" type="selection" width="60">
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="序号" width="60">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
      <div>{{scope.row.rank}}</div>
    </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="名称">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
      <div>{{scope.row.name}}</div>  
      </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="金额(元)">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
        {{scope.row.money}}
      </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="面值(金币)">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
      {{scope.row.coinNum}}
    </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="数量(张)">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
        {{scope.row.allNum}}
      </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="未发放(张)">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
      {{scope.row.surplusNum}}
    </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="门店名称">
      <template v-if="scope.row" slot-scope="scope">
        {{scope.row.merchantName}}
      </template>
  </el-table-column>
  <el-table-column label="活动时间" width="160" prop="startTime">
      
  </el-table-column>

</el-table>

原理：
如果是第一条数据，设置索引为0，并向空的spanArr数组中加入1；
如果不是第一条数据，判断它与前一条数据的id是否相等，若相等，则向数组spanArr中添加0，并将前一位元素+1，表示合并行数+1。
以此往复，得到所有行的合并数，0即表示改行不显示

        /**
         * 获取每行id
         * @param {*} data 
         */
        getSpanId(data) {
            // data就是我们从后台拿到的数据
            for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                if (i === 0) {
                //spanArr 用于存放没一行记录的合并数
                    this.spanArr.push(1);
                    //pos是spanArr的索引
                    this.pos = 0;
                } else {
                    // 判断当前元素与上一个元素是否相同
                    if (data[i].id === data[i - 1].id) {
                        this.spanArr[this.pos] += 1;
                        this.spanArr.push(0);
                    } else {
                        this.spanArr.push(1);
                        this.pos = i;
                    }
                }
                // console.log(this.spanArr);
                // console.log(this.pos);
            }
        },

    /** 
     * 合并行列  
     * 当前行row、当前列column、当前行号rowIndex、当前列号columnIndex四个属性。
     * @param {*} param0 
     */
    objectSpanMethod({
        row,
        column,
        rowIndex,
        columnIndex
    }) {
        if (columnIndex === 0 || columnIndex === 1 || columnIndex === 2 ||
            columnIndex === 7 || columnIndex === 8 || columnIndex === 9 || columnIndex === 10 ||
            columnIndex === 11 || columnIndex === 12) {
            
            const _row = this.spanArr[rowIndex];
            //如果行号大于0 合并
            const _col = _row > 0 ? 1 : 0;
            // console.log(`rowspan:${_row} colspan:${_col}`);
            return {
                // [0,0] 表示这一行不显示， 
                rowspan: _row,
                colspan: _col
            };
        }
    }