93.复原IP地址(这题有点难 0.0)
class Solution {
private:
vector<string> result;
void backtracking(string& s,int startIndex,int poinNum){
if(poinNum == 3){
if(isValid(s,startIndex,s.size()-1)){
result.push_back(s);
}
return;
}
for(int i = startIndex;i<s.size();i++){
if(isValid(s,startIndex,i)){
s.insert(s.begin()+i+1,'.');
poinNum++;
backtracking(s,i+2,poinNum);
poinNum--;
s.erase(s.begin()+i+1);
}else{
break;
}
}
}
bool isValid(const string& s,int start,int end){
if(start > end){
return false;
}
if(s[start] == '0' && start != end){
return false;
}
int num = 0;
for(int i =start;i<=end;i++){
if(s[i] > '9' || s[i] < '0'){
return false;
}
num = num*10 +(s[i] - '0');
if(num >255){
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public:
vector<string> restoreIpAddresses(string s) {
result.clear();
if(s.size()<4 || s.size()>12){
return result;
}
backtracking(s,0,0);
return result;
}
};
78.子集
class Solution {
private:
vector<vector<int>> result;
vector<int> path;
void backtracking(vector<int>& nums,int startIndex){
result.push_back(path);
if(startIndex == nums.size()){
return;
}
for(int i =startIndex;i<nums.size();i++){
path.push_back(nums[i]);
backtracking(nums,i+1);
path.pop_back();
}
}
public:
vector<vector<int>> subsets(vector<int>& nums) {
result.clear();
path.clear();
backtracking(nums,0);
return result;
}
};
90.子集||
class Solution {
private:
vector<vector<int>> result;
vector<int> path;
void backtracking(vector<int>& nums,int startIndex,vector<bool>& used){
result.push_back(path);
if(startIndex == nums.size()){
return;
}
for(int i = startIndex;i<nums.size();i++){
if(i>0 && nums[i]==nums[i-1] && used[i-1] == false){
continue;
}
path.push_back(nums[i]);
used[i] = true;
backtracking(nums,i+1,used);
used[i] = false;
path.pop_back();
}
}
public:
vector<vector<int>> subsetsWithDup(vector<int>& nums) {
result.clear();
path.clear();
vector<bool> used(nums.size(),false);
sort(nums.begin(),nums.end());
backtracking(nums,0,used);
return result;
}
};