Servlet拦截器

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 23:59:13 发布

Uluoyu

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 23:59:13 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： java servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Uluoyu/article/details/117564611

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该博客介绍了如何使用Servlet Filter实现登录拦截功能。LoginFilter类中定义了doFilter方法，用于检查请求路径并判断是否需要登录。如果请求路径包含在特定的免过滤URL列表中或者用户已登录，则允许通过；否则重定向到登录页面。在web.xml中配置了LoginFilter，使其对所有URL生效。

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Servlet拦截器

1.LoginFilter

package main.java.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) {

    }

    /**
     * @description 登录拦截
     * @param servletRequest 请求
     * @param servletResponse 响应
     * @param filterChain 持有Filter列表的管理和控制
     * @author zhq
     * @throws IOException 读写异常
     * @throws ServletException Servlet异常
     * @date 2021/5/24 10:40
     * @version 1.0
     */
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Object username = session.getAttribute("username");
        String path = request.getServletPath();
        //不需要过滤的url
        String[] urls = {"/login","/json",".js",".css",".ico",".jpg",".png"};
        // flag是登录成功标志
        boolean flag = true;
        for (String url : urls) {
            if (path.contains(url) && !path.contains(".jsp")){
                flag = false;
                break;
            }else if (path.contains("login.jsp")){
                flag = false;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            if (username != null) {
                filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            }else {
                response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
            }
        }else{
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

2.web.xml配置

<filter>
        <filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>main.java.filter.LoginFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>