spring cloud学习笔记之将服务注册到开启用户认证的Eureka Server中

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-14 13:11:53 发布

Vaingloryss

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-14 13:11:53 发布

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分类专栏： spring cloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Vaingloryss/article/details/89736740

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参考博文：https://blog.csdn.net/yangshangwei/article/details/84728086

一、创建Eureka server：

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.vainglory</groupId>
	<artifactId>microservice-discovery-eureka</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>microservice-discovery-eureka</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

配置文件：

server.port=8000

#Eureka
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false
eureka.client.fetch-registry=false
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://suxing:suxing123@localhost:8000/eureka/

#security
spring.security.user.name=suxing
spring.security.user.password=suxing123

WebSecurityConfig：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.config;

import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;

@EnableWebSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig  extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.csrf().ignoringAntMatchers("/eureka/**");
        super.configure(http);
    }
}

启动类：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class MicroserviceDiscoveryEurekaApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceDiscoveryEurekaApplication.class, args);
	}

}

二、服务提供者

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.vainglory</groupId>
	<artifactId>microservice-provider-user</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>microservice-provider-user</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

配置文件：

server.port=8888

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springcloud?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=sx96411

#jpa
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.jpa.show-sql=true

#Actuator
spring.application.name=microservice-provider-user
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://suxing:suxing123@localhost:8000/eureka/
eureka.instance.prefer-ip-address=true
#eureka.instance.instance-id=${spring.application.name}:${spring.application.instance_id:${server.port}}

Entity Bean：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.entity;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class User {
  @Id
  @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
  private Long id;
  @Column
  private String username;
  @Column
  private String name;
  @Column
  private Integer age;
  @Column
  private BigDecimal balance;

  //省略getter、setter

}

Repository：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.repository;

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.entity.User;

@Repository
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {
}

Controller：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.controller;

import java.util.Optional;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.entity.User;
import com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.repository.UserRepository;

@RestController
public class UserController {
  @Autowired
  private UserRepository userRepository;

  @GetMapping("/{id}")
  public Optional<User> findById(@PathVariable Long id) {
    Optional<User> findOne = this.userRepository.findById(id);
    return findOne;
  }
}

启动类：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class MicroserviceProviderUserApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceProviderUserApplication.class, args);
	}

}

三、服务消费者：

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.vainglory</groupId>
	<artifactId>microservice-consumer-movie</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>microservice-consumer-movie</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<scope>runtime</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

配置文件：

server.port=8889

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springcloud?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=sx96411
#spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

#jpa
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.jpa.show-sql=true

#eureka
spring.application.name=microservice-consumer-movie
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://suxing:suxing123@localhost:8000/eureka/
eureka.instance.prefer-ip-address=true

Entity Bean：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.entity;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class User {
  private Long id;
  private String username;
  private String name;
  private Integer age;
  private BigDecimal balance;

  //省略getter、setter
}

Controller：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

import com.vainglory.stySpringCloud.entity.User;

@RestController
public class MovieController {
  @Autowired
  private RestTemplate restTemplate;

  @GetMapping("/user/{id}")
  public User findById(@PathVariable Long id) {
    return this.restTemplate.getForObject("http://microservice-provider-user/" + id, User.class);
  }
}

启动类：

package com.vainglory.stySpringCloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class MicroserviceConsumerMovieApplication {

	
	@Bean
	@LoadBalanced
	public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
		return new RestTemplate();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceConsumerMovieApplication.class, args);
	}

}

先后运行Eureka Server、服务提供者、服务消费者

运行结果：

总结：

1、spring colud edgware之前启动类上需要添加@EnableEurekaClient或@EnableDiscoveryClient，spring colud edgware之后不需要再添加注解；

2、Java在java.math包中提供的API类BigDecimal，用来对超过16位有效位的数进行精确的运算；双精度浮点型变量double可以处理16位有效数；

3、@LoadBalanced

该注解使用在服务消费者的restTemplate方法上，开启对服务消费者的负载均衡，此时访问服务提供者时可以调用服务提供者在Eureka上注册的服务名来访问；

Vaingloryss

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spring cloud学习笔记之将服务注册到开启用户认证的Eureka Server中

参考博文：https://blog.csdn.net/yangshangwei/article/details/84728086一、创建Eureka server：pom.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns...
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