.C文件 _Win32_TreeView简单创建和Item消息处理

#include<windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<CommCtrl.h>


#define TREE_VIEW 122

HINSTANCE ghInstance;
HTREEITEM item1;
HTREEITEM item2;
HTREEITEM item3;


LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
HTREEITEM AddItemToTree(   //添加节点
	HWND hwndTV,
	LPWSTR lpszItem,//LpszItem，节点的名字
	HTREEITEM hParent); //父节点的句柄
BOOL InitTreeViewItems(HWND hwndTV); // 创建多个节点	
HWND CreateATreeView(HWND hwndParent);

INT WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR str, INT iCmdShow) {


	HWND hWnd;
	MSG msg;
	WNDCLASS wndClass;
	wndClass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wndClass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wndClass.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wndClass.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wndClass.hInstance = hInstance;
	wndClass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	wndClass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wndClass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	wndClass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wndClass.lpszClassName = TEXT("calc");
	RegisterClass(&wndClass);
	ghInstance = hInstance;//未来用于创建控件----control 

	hWnd = CreateWindow(TEXT("calc"), //创建窗口
		TEXT("C_DeskTop.Exe"),// 窗口标题
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, //正在创建的窗口的样式
		CW_USEDEFAULT,	//窗口的初始水平位置	
		CW_USEDEFAULT,  //窗口的初始垂直位置
		CW_USEDEFAULT, //窗口的宽度
		CW_USEDEFAULT, //窗口的高度
		NULL,  //正在创建的主窗口的句柄
		NULL, //菜单的句柄
		hInstance, //当前实例句柄
		NULL //一般为NULL
	);

	ShowWindow(hWnd, iCmdShow);//显示
	UpdateWindow(hWnd);//初始化刷新

	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) { //消息机制
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	return msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,// 消息处理

	LPARAM lParam) {
	static HWND tv_parent = NULL;
	static HWND tt_obj = NULL;
	static HTREEITEM tv_item = NULL;
	wchar_t text[50] = L"";

	switch (message) {
	case WM_CREATE: //===》创建  

		tv_parent = CreateATreeView(hWnd);
		TreeView_GetNextItem(hWnd, NULL, TVGN_ROOT);//检索消息 发给了主窗口--不该这样用



		return 0;//返回值为零以继续创建窗口
	case TVM_GETNEXTITEM: //===》TreeVIew Item 创建
		switch (wParam)
		{
		case TVGN_ROOT:
			if (InitTreeViewItems(tv_parent) && tv_parent != NULL)
				break;
		}
		return 0; 

	case WM_NOTIFY: //NM 通知消息

		switch (((LPNMHDR)lParam)->code)  //TVN_SELCHANGED notification code  from：(LPARAM) & nmhr  指针  this: lParam 指针 
		{
		case TVN_SELCHANGED:
						
			tv_item=TreeView_GetNextItem(tv_parent, NULL, TVGN_CARET);//获取当前选择Item
			wchar_t buf[1024] = { 0 };
			TVITEM Item;
			Item.pszText = buf;		//文本存放 
			Item.mask = TVIF_TEXT;
			Item.cchTextMax = 1024;
			Item.hItem = tv_item;//HTREEITEM的句柄放进去
		
			TreeView_GetItem(tv_parent, (LPARAM)&Item);//得到TVITEM
			MessageBox(hWnd, Item.pszText, L"", MB_ICONWARNING);
		
			break;
			
		}//没有return 0  因为这个消息太多  我没法处理完   
		
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	case WM_DESTROY: //===》结束
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		return 0;
	default:
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}
}

HWND CreateATreeView(HWND hwndParent) 
{
	HWND hwndTV;
	hwndTV = CreateWindowEx(0,
		WC_TREEVIEW,
		TEXT("Tree View1"),
		WS_VISIBLE | WS_CHILD | WS_BORDER| TVS_HASLINES | TVS_HASBUTTONS | TVS_LINESATROOT,//
		10,
		190,
		140,
		300,
		hwndParent,
		(HMENU)TREE_VIEW,
		ghInstance,
		NULL);
	return hwndTV;
}



HTREEITEM AddItemToTree(   //添加节点
	HWND hwndTV,
	LPWSTR lpszItem,//LpszItem，节点的名字
	HTREEITEM hParent) //父节点的句柄
{
	TVITEM tvi;//指定或接收树景项的属性
	TVINSERTSTRUCT tvins;//包含用于将新项目添加到树景控制中的信息。此结构用于TVM_INSERTITEM消息
	HTREEITEM hme;
	//设置ITEM的参数
	tvi.mask = TVIF_TEXT | TVIF_IMAGE | TVIF_DI_SETITEM | TVIF_PARAM;
	tvi.pszText = lpszItem;
	//填充STRUCT结构
	tvins.item = tvi;
	tvins.hInsertAfter = TVI_ROOT;
	if (hParent == NULL)
	{
		tvins.hParent = TVI_ROOT;
	}
	else
	{
		tvins.hParent = hParent;
	}
	//调用关键的TreeView_InsertItem函数
	hme = TreeView_InsertItem(hwndTV, &tvins);
	return hme;
}

BOOL InitTreeViewItems(HWND hwndTV) // 创建多个节点
{
	item1 = AddItemToTree(hwndTV, L"No_1", NULL);//根节点
	item2 = AddItemToTree(hwndTV, L"Th_2", item1);//根节点下的子节点
	item3 = AddItemToTree(hwndTV, L"Th_3", item1);//根节点下的子节点
	return TRUE;
}

很多部分都是截取”知名大牛“的代码  他们是有版权的  但是在这我没显示   因为我没有记录他们的文章链接 希望大牛不要太介意  (小白一枚)🤭  如果版权有需要请留言 我会加上的