巧妙地运用ASCII：字母统计

任意给定一个字符串，字符串中包含除了空白符、换行符之外的的任意字符。你的任务是统计出现在该字符串中的各字母（即“A—Z”，“a—z”）的个数(区分大小写)。

输入格式:

一个长度不超过100的非空字符串。字符串中不会出现空白符、换行符。

输出格式:

字符串中出现的字母的统计信息，每个字母的统计信息占一行，按照字母的ASCII码的顺序输出。

输入样例:

AAAsdf&^%DF879as

输出样例:

注意单词“time”不论单复数，一律输出复数形式“times”

The character A has presented 3 times.

The character D has presented 1 times.

The character F has presented 1 times.

The character a has presented 1 times.

The character d has presented 1 times.

The character f has presented 1 times.

The character s has presented 2 times.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
    char a[105];
    int b[52]={0},i;
    scanf("%s",a);
    for(i=0;a[i]!='\0';i++){
        if(a[i]>=65&&a[i]<=90) b[a[i]-65]++;
        else if(a[i]>=97&&a[i]<=122) b[a[i]-71]++;
    }
    for(i=0;i<52;i++){
        if(b[i]!=0&&i<26){
            printf("The character %c has presented %d times.\n",i+65,b[i]);
        }
        else if(b[i]!=0&&i>=26){
            printf("The character %c has presented %d times.\n",i+71,b[i]);
        }
    }
}