Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: invalid configuration

今天在运行HibernateDemo的时候一直报错:

Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: invalid configuration

Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 28; columnNumber: 23; 元素类型为 "session-factory" 的内容必须匹配 "(property*,mapping*,(class-cache|collection-cache)*,event*,listener*)"。

具体Exception Information:

五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.5.Final}
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.11.Final}
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration configure
INFO: HHH000043: Configuring from resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration getConfigurationInputStream
INFO: HHH000040: Configuration resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
五月 04, 2016 4:10:48 下午 org.hibernate.internal.util.xml.DTDEntityResolver resolveEntity
WARN: HHH000223: Recognized obsolete hibernate namespace http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/. Use namespace http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/ instead. Refer to Hibernate 3.6 Migration Guide!
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.MappingException: invalid configuration
	at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.doConfigure(Configuration.java:2160)
	at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.configure(Configuration.java:2077)
	at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.configure(Configuration.java:2056)
	at com.mao.NewsManager.main(NewsManager.java:14)
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 28; columnNumber: 23; 元素类型为 "session-factory" 的内容必须匹配 "(property*,mapping*,(class-cache|collection-cache)*,event*,listener*)"。
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.handleEndElement(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.endElement(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
	at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
	at org.dom4j.io.SAXReader.read(SAXReader.java:465)
	at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.doConfigure(Configuration.java:2157)
	... 3 more

解决方案:重三遍!

将hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中的<mapping class="">标签放在<property name="">之后。

将hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中的<mapping class="">标签放在<property name="">之后。

将hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件中的<mapping class="">标签放在<property name="">之后。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
		"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
		"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password"></property>
        <!-- 指定连接池最大连接数 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>
        <!-- 指定连接池最小连接数 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">1</property>
        <!-- 指定连接池里连接超时时长 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">5000</property>
        <!-- 指定连接池里做大缓存多少个Statement对象 -->
        
        <!-- 是否根据需要自动建表 -->
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <!-- 是否显示sql语句 -->
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <!-- 将SQL脚本进行格式化后再输出 -->
        <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
         <!-- 罗列所有持久化类名 -->
         <mapping class="com.mao.News"/>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
重新运行,操作数据库成功



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