算法训练营day10|232.用栈实现队列 225.用队列实现栈

232.用栈实现队列

思路：用栈模拟队列需要两个栈，一个输入栈stIn，一个输出栈stOut，stIn相当于中转站。

class MyQueue {
public:
    stack<int> stIn;//shuru
    stack<int> stOut;
    MyQueue() {

    }
    
    void push(int x) {
        stIn.push(x);
    }
    
    int pop() {
        if(stOut.empty()){
            while(!stIn.empty()) {
                stOut.push(stIn.top());
                stIn.pop();
            }
        }
        int result = stOut.top();
        stOut.pop();
        return result;
    }
    
    int peek() {
        int res = this->pop();
        stOut.push(res);
        return res;
    }
    
    bool empty() {
        return stIn.empty() && stOut.empty();
    }
};

/**
 * Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyQueue* obj = new MyQueue();
 * obj->push(x);
 * int param_2 = obj->pop();
 * int param_3 = obj->peek();
 * bool param_4 = obj->empty();
 */

225.用队列实现栈

思路：把队头元素弹出后重新加入队列，即可实现

class MyStack {
public: 
    queue<int> que;
    MyStack() {

    }
    
    void push(int x) {
        que.push(x);
    }
    
    int pop() {
        int size = que.size();
        size--;
        while(size--) {
            que.push(que.front());
            que.pop();
        }
        int result = que.front();
        que.pop();
        return result;
    }
    
    int top() {
        return que.back();
    }
    
    bool empty() {
        return que.empty();
    }
};

/**
 * Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyStack* obj = new MyStack();
 * obj->push(x);
 * int param_2 = obj->pop();
 * int param_3 = obj->top();
 * bool param_4 = obj->empty();
 */