tp5.1 页面调取微信扫一扫识别条形码和二维码

调用微信扫一扫需要使用微信公众号（订阅号也可以）自带的微信扫一扫功能

公众号配置

首先配置js接口安全域名

然后找到appid和secret 备用

然后代码，PHP文件(填入appid和secret)

public function index () {
        $Config = $this->getConfig();
        $this->assign("Config", $Config);
        return view();
    }
    public function getConfig(){
        // 微信 JS 接口签名校验工具: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=jsapisign
        $appid = 'wxb9b9*****07df';
        $secret = 'e503***************4845c86';
        // 获取token
        $token=$this->get_token($appid,$secret);
        // 获取ticket
        $ticket=$this->get_ticket($token);
        // 进行sha1签名
        $timestamp = time();
        $nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
        // 注意 URL 建议动态获取(也可以写死).
        $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
        $url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]"; // 调用JSSDK的页面地址
        // $url = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; // 前后端分离的, 获取请求地址(此值不准确时可以通过其他方式解决)
    
        $str = "jsapi_ticket={$ticket}&noncestr={$nonceStr}&timestamp={$timestamp}&url={$url}";
        $sha_str = sha1($str);
        return ['appid'=>$appid,'timestamp'=>$timestamp,'nonceStr'=>$nonceStr,'sha_str'=>$sha_str];
    }
    function get_token($appid,$secret){
        $token_data = @file_get_contents('wechat_token.txt');
        if (!empty($token_data)) {
            $token_data = json_decode($token_data, true);
            $time  = time() - $token_data['time'];
            if ($time > 3600) {
                $token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={$appid}&secret={$secret}";
                $token_res = $this->https_request($token_url);
                $token_res = json_decode($token_res, true);
                $token = $token_res['access_token'];
                $data = array(
                    'time' =>time(),
                    'token' =>$token
                );
                file_put_contents('wechat_token.txt', json_encode($data));
            } else {
                $token = $token_data['token'];
            }
        }else{
            $token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={$appid}&secret={$secret}";
            $token_res = $this->https_request($token_url);
            $token_res = json_decode($token_res, true);
            $token = $token_res['access_token'];
        
            $data = array(
                'time' =>time(),
                'token' =>$token
            );
            file_put_contents('wechat_token.txt', json_encode($data));
        }
        return $token;
    }
    function get_ticket($token){
        $ticket_data = @file_get_contents('wechat_ticket.txt');
        if (!empty($ticket_data)) {
            $ticket_data = json_decode($ticket_data, true);
            $time  = time() - $ticket_data['time'];
            if ($time > 3600) {
                $ticket_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token={$token}&type=jsapi";
                $ticket_res = $this->https_request($ticket_url);
                $ticket_res = json_decode($ticket_res, true);
                $ticket = $ticket_res['ticket'];
            
                $data = array(
                    'time'    =>time(),
                    'ticket'  =>$ticket
                );
                file_put_contents('wechat_ticket.txt', json_encode($data));
            } else {
                $ticket = $ticket_data['ticket'];
            }
        }else{
            $ticket_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token={$token}&type=jsapi";
            $ticket_res = $this->https_request($ticket_url);
            $ticket_res = json_decode($ticket_res, true);
            $ticket = $ticket_res['ticket'];
        
            $data = array(
                'time'    =>time(),
                'ticket'  =>$ticket
            );
            file_put_contents('wechat_ticket.txt', json_encode($data));
        }
        return $ticket;
    }
    function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
        $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        $str = "";
        for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
            $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
        }
        return $str;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * 模拟 http 请求
     * @param  String $url  请求网址
     * @param  Array  $data 数据
     */
    function https_request($url, $data = null){
        // curl 初始化
        $curl = curl_init();
        
        // curl 设置
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
        
        // 判断 $data get  or post
        if ( !empty($data) ) {
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        }
        
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        
        // 执行
        $res = curl_exec($curl);
        curl_close($curl);
        return $res;
    }

然后html

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
    <title>test</title>
    <script src="js/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.6.0.js"></script>
    <style>a:hover{text-decoration: none;}</style>

</head>
<body>
<button id="scanQRCode">扫码</button>
<text id="code"></text>
</body>
<script>
    $(function(){
        wx.config({
            // 开启调试模式,调用的所有api的返回值会在客户端alert出来，若要查看传入的参数，可以在pc端打开，参数信息会通过log打出，仅在pc端时才会打印。
            debug: false,
            // 必填，公众号的唯一标识
            appId: "{$Config['appid']}",
            // 必填，生成签名的时间戳
            timestamp:""+"{$Config['timestamp']}",
            // 必填，生成签名的随机串
            nonceStr:"{$Config['nonceStr']}",
            // 必填，签名，见附录1
            signature:"{$Config['sha_str']}",
            // 必填，需要使用的JS接口列表，所有JS接口列表见附录2
            jsApiList : [ 'checkJsApi', 'scanQRCode' ]
        });
        wx.error(function(res) {
            alert("出错了：" + res.errMsg);//这个地方的好处就是wx.config配置错误，会弹出窗口哪里错误，然后根据微信文档查询即可。
        });

        wx.ready(function() {
            wx.checkJsApi({
                jsApiList : ['scanQRCode'],
                success : function(res) {
                }
            });

            //点击按钮扫描二维码
            document.querySelector('#scanQRCode').onclick = function() {
                wx.scanQRCode({
                    needResult : 1, // 默认为0，扫描结果由微信处理，1则直接返回扫描结果，
                    scanType : ["qrCode","barCode"], // 可以指定扫二维码还是一维码，默认二者都有
                    success : function(res) {
                        alert(res.resultStr);//二维码信息
                        var result=res.resultStr.split(",");//条形码信息
                        $('#code').html(result[1]);
                    }
                });
            };

        });
    })

</script>
</html>