Swagger上传文件

效果

控制器Controller代码：

/// <summary>
/// 上传图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="file">图片</param>
[HttpPost("UploadImage")]
public ActionResult<string> UploadImage(IFormFile file)
{
    try
    {
        var extension = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);
        var guid = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        var fullPath = $@"{Environment.CurrentDirectory}\upload\{guid + extension}";

        FileStream stream = new FileStream(fullPath, FileMode.Create);
        file.CopyTo(stream);

        var imgPath = $@"\upload\{guid + extension}";
        return Success("上传成功", imgPath);
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        return Error("查询失败", ex);
    }
}

编写SwaggerFileUploadFilter.cs代码：

using System;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Swagger;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.SwaggerGen;

namespace Cloudec.Community
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 上传文件
    /// </summary>
    public class SwaggerFileUploadFilter : IOperationFilter
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 上传文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="operation"></param>
        /// <param name="context"></param>
        public void Apply(Operation operation, OperationFilterContext context)
        {
            if (!context.ApiDescription.HttpMethod.Equals("POST", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
                !context.ApiDescription.HttpMethod.Equals("PUT", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
            {
                return;
            }

            var fileParameters = context.ApiDescription.ActionDescriptor.Parameters.Where(n => n.ParameterType == typeof(IFormFile)).ToList();

            if (fileParameters.Count < 0)
            {
                return;
            }

            operation.Consumes.Add("multipart/form-data");

            foreach (var fileParameter in fileParameters)
            {
                var parameter = operation.Parameters.Single(n => n.Name == fileParameter.Name);
                operation.Parameters.Remove(parameter);
                operation.Parameters.Add(new NonBodyParameter
                {
                    Name = parameter.Name,
                    In = "formData",
                    Description = parameter.Description,
                    Required = parameter.Required,
                    Type = "file"
                });
            }
        }
    }
}

Startup.cs代码：

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
    {
        c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new Info { Title = "My API", Version = "v1" });
        c.OperationFilter<SwaggerFileUploadFilter>();
    });

}