【Leetcode】541. Reverse String II

541. Reverse String II

Easy

Given a string and an integer k, you need to reverse the first k characters for every 2k characters counting from the start of the string. If there are less than k characters left, reverse all of them. If there are less than 2k but greater than or equal to k characters, then reverse the first k characters and left the other as original.

Example:

Input: s = "abcdefg", k = 2
Output: "bacdfeg"

Restrictions:

  1. The string consists of lower English letters only.
  2. Length of the given string and k will in the range [1, 10000]

每隔k个字符就翻转k个字符

Java

class Solution {
    public String reverseStr(String S, int k) {
	char[] s = S.toCharArray();
    int length = S.length();
	for (int i=0; i<=length; i += 2*k) {
		if(i + k > length){
            reverse(s, i, length - 1);
        }else{
            reverse(s, i, i+k-1);
        }
	}
	return new String(s);
    }
    public void reverse(char[] str, int start, int end) {
        while (start < end) {
            char temp = str[start];
            str[start] = str[end];
            str[end] = temp;
            start++;
            end--;
        }
    }
}

Python

class Solution:
    def reverseStr(self, s: str, k: int) -> str:
        s_list = []
        rng = 2*k
        for i in range(0, len(s), rng):
            x = s[i: i+rng]
            r_s = x[:k]
            o_s = x[k:]
            s_list.append(r_s[::-1])
            s_list.append(o_s)
        return ''.join(s_list)
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