Java创建子类对象时的内存分配

定义一个父类

public class Animal {
	
	private String color;

	public String getColor() {
		return color;
	}

	public void setColor(String color) {
		this.color = color;
	}
	
	public void introduce(){
		System.out.println("my color is"+color);
	}

}

定义一个子类

public class Dog extends Animal{
	
	private String nickName;

	public String getNickName() {
		return nickName;
	}

	public void setNickName(String nickName) {
		this.nickName = nickName;
	}
	
	public void introduce(){
		System.out.println("my color is"+super.getColor()+",my nickName is"+nickName);
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Dog dog=new Dog();
		dog.setColor("黑色");
		dog.setNickName("小黑");
		dog.introduce();
	}
}

 创建子类对象时的内存分配图

总结：子类对象是使用父类对象的空间来存储继承的属性内容