Spring整合MyBatis

1、导入依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.23</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.6</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2、创建bean

使用lombok插件

@Data
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String sex;
    private int psd;
}

3、创建Mapper接口与实现类

//接口
package com.wyk.Mapper;

import com.wyk.bean.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    public List<User> selectAllUser();
    public User selectById(int id);
    public void addUser(@Param("user")User user);
    public void deleteById(int id);
}

//实现类
package com.wyk.Mapper;

import com.wyk.bean.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @program: CXCISE
 * @description:
 * @author: WYK
 * @create: 2021-04-16 13:41
 **/

public class UserMapperImp implements UserMapper {

    private SqlSession sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSession(SqlSession sqlSession) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
    }

    public List<User> selectAllUser() {
//        User user = new User();
        user.setName("赵六");
        user.setSex("女");
        user.setPsd(456123);
        addUser(user);
        deleteById(6);
        return sqlSession.selectList("com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper.selectAllUser");
    }


    public User selectById(int id) {
        return sqlSession.selectOne("com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper.selectById", id);
    }

    public void addUser(User user) {
        sqlSession.insert("com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper.addUser",user);
    }

    public void deleteById(int id) {
        sqlSession.delete("com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper.deleteById",id);
    }
}

2、建立applicationContext.xml文件

• 数据库参数db.properties

jdbc-driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=true
jdbc-root=root
jdbc-pswd=123456

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">

    <!--<context:annotation-config/>-->
    <!--<context:component-scan base-package="com.wyk.Mapper"/>-->
    
    <!--引入数据库参数-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <!--配置数据源-->
    <bean id="datasourse" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc-driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc-url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc-root}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc-pswd}"/>
    </bean>
	<!--配置sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasourse" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="MybatisConfig.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置SqlSessionTemplate-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapperImp">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>
	<!--配置事务管理-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasourse"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置增强-->
    <tx:advice id="txadvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!--切入点-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="cutpoint" expression="execution(* com.wyk.Mapper.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txadvice" pointcut-ref="cutpoint"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

3、MybatisConfig.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--<settings>-->
        <!--<setting name="autoMappingBehavior" value="PARTIAL"/>-->
    <!--</settings>-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.wyk.bean"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="UserMapper.xml"/> <!-- 这里配置映射文件 -->
    </mappers>
</configuration>

4、映射文件UserMapper.xml

注意，namespace不可以使用别名，必须使用全限定名

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<!-- mapper标签要指定namespace属性，不然会报错，可看做包名-->
<mapper namespace="com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="selectAllUser" parameterType="int" resultType="user">
        select * from mybatis.user
    </select>
    <select id="selectById" resultType="user">
       SELECT * FROM mybatis.user WHERE id = #{id}
    </select>
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="user">
        INSERT INTO mybatis.user(name, sex, psd) VALUE(#{name},#{sex},#{psd})
    </insert>
    <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="int">
        DELETE FROM mybatis.user WHERE id=#{id}
    </delete>
</mapper>

5、编写测试类

import com.wyk.Mapper.UserMapper;
import com.wyk.bean.User;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * @program: CXCISE
 * @description:
 * @author: WYK
 * @create: 2021-04-16 14:16
 **/
public class Mytest02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context =
                new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper mapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
//        User user = new User();
//        user.setName("赵六");
//        user.setSex("女");
//        user.setPsd(456123);
//        mapper.addUser(user);
//        System.out.println(mapper.selectById(2));
//        mapper.deleteById(7);
        for (User user1 : mapper.selectAllUser()) {
            System.out.println(user1);
        }
    }
}