dis ospf brief 命令解读

什么是OSPF？

OSPF(Open Shortest Path First开放式最短路径优先）是一个内部网关协议(Interior Gateway Protocol，简称IGP），用于在单一自治系统（autonomous system,AS）内决策路由。是对链路状态路由协议的一种实现，隶属内部网关协议（IGP），故运作于自治系统内部。著名的迪克斯加算法被用来计算最短路径树。OSPF支持负载均衡和基于服务类型的选路，也支持多种路由形式，如特定主机路由和子网路由等

[R3]dis ospf brief   //查看OSPF信息

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 3.3.3.3     //OSPF进程1，路由器ID为3.3.3.3
                 OSPF Protocol Information         //OSPF协议信息

 RouterID: 3.3.3.3          Border Router: 		//边界路由器        
 Multi-VPN-Instance is not enabled		   		//没有启用多vpn实例
 Global DS-TE Mode: Non-Standard IETF Mode 		//全球DS-TE模式:非标准IETF模式
 Graceful-restart capability: disabled			//Graceful-restart能力:禁用
 Helper support capability  : not configured	//助手支持功能:未配置
 Applications Supported: MPLS Traffic-Engineering 				//支持的应用:MPLS流量工程
 Spf-schedule-interval: max 10000ms, start 500ms, hold 1000ms	//Spf-schedule-interval:最大10000ms，启动500ms，保持1000ms
 Default ASE parameters: Metric: 1 Tag: 1 Type: 2				//默认ASE参数:度量:1标签:1类型:2
 Route Preference: 10 		//路线的优先级:10
 ASE Route Preference: 150  //ASE路线优先级:150
 SPF Computation Count: 9   //SPF值计算计数:9  
 RFC 1583 Compatible
 Retransmission limitation is disabled  //重新传输限制被禁用
 Area Count: 1   Nssa Area Count: 0   //区域计数:1       Nssa区域计数:0
 ExChange/Loading Neighbors: 0
 Process total up interface count: 2
 Process valid up interface count: 2
 
 Area: 0.0.0.0          (MPLS TE not enabled)  //区域:0.0.0.0 (MPLS TE未启用)
 Authtype: None   Area flag: Normal
 SPF scheduled Count: 9     
 ExChange/Loading Neighbors: 0
 Router ID conflict state: Normal
 Area interface up count: 2

 Interface: 23.1.1.3 (GigabitEthernet0/0/0)  //接口:23.1.1.3 (GigabitEthernet0/0/0)
 Cost: 200     State: BDR       Type: Broadcast    MTU: 1500  
 Priority: 1  //花销:200   状态:BDR   类型:广播   MTU: 1500  优先级:1