java（servlet）文件下载

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-23 16:14:37 发布

W_violet

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-23 16:14:37 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/W_violet/article/details/83985907

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html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <lable>username</lable><input type="text" name="username">
    <lable>img</lable><input type="file" name="img">
    <input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

servlet:

package userservlet;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

@WebServlet(name = "UploadServlet",urlPatterns = {"/upload"})
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       //上传组件工厂
        DiskFileItemFactory diskFileItemFactory=new DiskFileItemFactory();
        //创建上传组件工厂
        ServletFileUpload servletFileUpload=new ServletFileUpload(diskFileItemFactory);
        //设置上传文件字符集

        servletFileUpload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8");
        //生成表单元素
        try {
            List<FileItem> fileItems=servletFileUpload.parseRequest(request);
            for (FileItem fileItem:fileItems){
                if(fileItem.isFormField()){//判断是否是表单
                    System.out.println(fileItem.getString());
                }else{
                    //获取上传文件名称
                    String name=fileItem.getName();
                    byte[] b=fileItem.get();//获取文件内容
                    //获取在开发Web方面的应用时, 经常需要获取 服务器中当前WebRoot的物理路径
                    String path=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
                    System.out.println(path);
                    //在服务器的当前物理路径添加一个目录
                    File f=new File(path+File.separator+"upload");
                    //判断目录是否存在，不存在就创建
                    if(!f.isDirectory()){
                        f.mkdir();
                    }
                    //把要上传的文件名称追加到刚才的路径上
                    String filename=path+File.separator+"upload"+File.separator+name;
                    //根据文件文件创建一个文件输出流
                    FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(filename);
                    //写出文件
                    out.write(b);
                    out.close();
                }
            }
        } catch (FileUploadException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
         doPost(request,response);
    }
}

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java（servlet）文件下载

html:&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;&lt;html lang="en"&gt;&lt;head&gt; &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt; &lt;title&gt;Title&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;f
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