SSM框架简单的整合案例 NO.1 MyBatis层

SSM框架的整合案例 NO.1 MyBatis层

ssm框架整合案例练习
1.搭建环境（重点）
2.导入依赖
3.连接数据库
4.进行增删改查

1.搭建环境
mysql环境

#创建数据库
create database ssmbuild;
use ssmbuild;
#创表
create table books(
bookID int not null auto_increment comment ‘书本id’,
bookName varchar(20) not null comment  '书本名',
bookCounts int not null comment '数量',
detail varchar(100) not null comment '描述',
key bookID(bookID)
)engine-innodb default charset=utf8
#添加数据
insert into books(bookID,bookName,bookCounts,detail) values
(1,'Java编程',5,'Java是一门非常有趣的语言'),
(2,'MySQL数据库',10,'数据库是存放数据的仓库'),
(3,'Linux',20,'是一套免费使用和自由传播的类Unix操作系统');

IDEA创建Maven项目
导入依赖 具体依赖要求详细请看注解

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.wang</groupId>
    <artifactId>AnliSSMBuild</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <!--依赖 junit 数据库驱动 连接池 servlet jsp mybatis mybatis-spring spring-->
    <dependencies>
        <!--junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库连接池 c3p0:dbcp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Servlet - JSP jstl-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis  mybatis-spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!--静态资源导出问题-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

resources在中配置mybatis必备xml
mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--配置数据源，交给spring去做-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.wang.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.wang.mapper.BookMapper"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

连接到数据库

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# 如果使用的是MySQL8.0+，增加一个时区的配置 &servletTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
# userSSl=true 使用安全连接
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuils?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&servletTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
username=admin
password=admin

IDEA Database连接到数据库

连接成功即可
java目录下创建所需包
pojo实体类
service业务层
mapper(dao)层
controller层

pojo创建对应的实体类

package com.wang.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;
}

mapper创建实现接口

package com.wang.mapper;

import com.wang.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookMapper {
    //增加一本书
    int addBook(Books books);
    //删除一本书
    int deleteBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);
    //更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books books);
    //查询一本书书
    Books queryBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);
    //查询全部的书
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

mapper编写xml进行增删改查

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wang.mapper.BookMapper">

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
        insert into ssmbuild.books(bookName,bookCounts,datail)
        values (#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{datail});
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
        delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookId}
    </delete>

    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
        update  ssmbuild.books
        set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts},datail=#{datail}
        where bookID=#{bookID}
    </update>

    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books
        where bookID={bookId};
    </select>

    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books;
    </select>

</mapper>

service层

package com.wang.service;

import com.wang.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {
    //增加一本书
    int addBook(Books books);
    //删除一本书
    int deleteBookById(int id);
    //更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books books);
    //查询一本书书
    Books queryBookById(int id);
    //查询全部的书
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

Impl

package com.wang.service;

import com.wang.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.wang.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService{
    //service掉dao层：组合Dao
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    public int addBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(books);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
    }
}

以上代码是Mybatis所需的基本环境
完整项目请看下集