后台管理实现导入导出

前端导出生成表格方式

<Button type="primary" @click="exports">导出</Button>
<script>
import { merchant_list_export } from "@/api/statistic";
import exportExcel from "@/utils/newToExcel.js";
export default{
	data(){
		return{
		}
	},
	methods:{
		// 数据导出；
        async exports() {
            let [th, filekey, data, fileName] = [
                [],
                [],
                [], ""
            ];
            let excelData = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.formInline));
            let lebData = await this.getExcelData(excelData);
            if (!fileName) fileName = lebData.filename;
            if (!filekey.length) filekey = lebData.fileKey;
            if (!th.length) th = lebData.header;
            data = data.concat(lebData.export);
            exportExcel(th, filekey, fileName, data);
        },
        getExcelData(excelData) {
            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
                merchant_list_export(excelData).then((res) => {
                    return resolve(res.data);
                });
            });
        },
	}
}
</script>

newToExcel.js 封装方法

import { export_json_to_excel } from '../vendor/Export2Excel'

/** 
* @method exportExcel
* @param {Array} header   表头
* @param {Array} filterVal 表头属性字段
* @param {String} filename 文件名称
* @param {Array} tableData 列表数据
**/
export default function exportExcel(header, filterVal, filename, tableData) {
  var data = formatJson(filterVal, tableData)
  export_json_to_excel(
    header,
    data,
    filename
  )
}

function formatJson(filterVal, tableData) {
  return tableData.map(v => {
    return filterVal.map(j => {
      return v[j]
    })
  })
}

Export2Excel.js 封装方法

/* eslint-disable */
require('script-loader!file-saver');
require('script-loader!@/vendor/Blob');
require('script-loader!xlsx/dist/xlsx.core.min');
function generateArray(table) {
    var out = [];
    var rows = table.querySelectorAll('tr');
    var ranges = [];
    for (var R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) {
        var outRow = [];
        var row = rows[R];
        var columns = row.querySelectorAll('td');
        for (var C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) {
            var cell = columns[C];
            var colspan = cell.getAttribute('colspan');
            var rowspan = cell.getAttribute('rowspan');
            var cellValue = cell.innerText;
            if (cellValue !== "" && cellValue == +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue;

            //Skip ranges
            ranges.forEach(function (range) {
                if (R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) {
                    for (var i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null);
                }
            });

            //Handle Row Span
            if (rowspan || colspan) {
                rowspan = rowspan || 1;
                colspan = colspan || 1;
                ranges.push({ s: { r: R, c: outRow.length }, e: { r: R + rowspan - 1, c: outRow.length + colspan - 1 } });
            }
            ;

            //Handle Value
            outRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null);

            //Handle Colspan
            if (colspan) for (var k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null);
        }
        out.push(outRow);
    }
    return [out, ranges];
};

function datenum(v, date1904) {
    if (date1904) v += 1462;
    var epoch = Date.parse(v);
    return (epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30))) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
}

function sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data, opts) {
    var ws = {};
    var range = { s: { c: 10000000, r: 10000000 }, e: { c: 0, r: 0 } };
    for (var R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) {
        for (var C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) {
            if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R;
            if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C;
            if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R;
            if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C;
            var cell = { v: data[R][C] };
            if (cell.v == null) continue;
            var cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({ c: C, r: R });

            if (typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n';
            else if (typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b';
            else if (cell.v instanceof Date) {
                cell.t = 'n';
                cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14];
                cell.v = datenum(cell.v);
            }
            else cell.t = 's';

            ws[cell_ref] = cell;
        }
    }
    if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range);
    return ws;
}

function Workbook() {
    if (!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook();
    this.SheetNames = [];
    this.Sheets = {};
}

function s2ab(s) {
    var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);
    var view = new Uint8Array(buf);
    for (var i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF;
    return buf;
}

export function export_table_to_excel(id) {
    var theTable = document.getElementById(id);
    var oo = generateArray(theTable);
    var ranges = oo[1];

    /* original data */
    var data = oo[0];
    var ws_name = "SheetJS";

    var wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);

    /* add ranges to worksheet */
    // ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan'];
    ws['!merges'] = ranges;

    /* add worksheet to workbook */
    wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
    wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

    var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, { bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'binary' });

    saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], { type: "application/octet-stream" }), "test.xlsx")
}

function formatJson(jsonData) {
}
export function export_json_to_excel(th, jsonData, defaultTitle) {

    /* original data */

    var data = jsonData;
    data.unshift(th);
    var ws_name = "SheetJS";

    var wb = new Workbook(), ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);


    /* add worksheet to workbook */
    wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);
    wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;

    var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, { bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST: false, type: 'binary' });
    var title = defaultTitle || '列表'
    saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], { type: "application/octet-stream" }), title + ".xlsx")
}

后端生成导出表格

<el-button size="small" icon="el-icon-upload2" @click="export">导出</el-button>
export() {
      const vm = this
      window.open(
        `https://xxx(接口地址)?mid=${getUserId()}&receiverName=${
          vm.listQuery.receiverName
        }&receiverTel=${vm.listQuery.receiverTel}&memberName=${
          vm.listQuery.memberName
        }&logisticeNumber=${vm.listQuery.logisticeNumber}&orderStatus=${
          vm.listQuery.orderStatus
        }`,
        '_blank'
      )
    },

导入表格

<el-button size="small" icon="el-icon-upload2" @click="uploadFile">导入</el-button>
   // 导入未发货订单  importOrder 接口地址
    async uploadFile(file) {
      const formData = new FormData()
      formData.append('order', file.file)
      const res = await importOrder(formData)
      if (res.code === 200) {
        this.$message({
          type: 'success',
          message: res.msg
        })
      }
    },