Baseball Game

    /*Given a list of strings, each string can be one of the 4 following types:


    Integer (one round's score): Directly represents the number of points you get in this round.
    "+" (one round's score): Represents that the points you get in this round are the sum of the last two valid round's points.
    "D" (one round's score): Represents that the points you get in this round are the doubled data of the last valid round's points.
    "C" (an operation, which isn't a round's score): Represents the last valid round's points you get were invalid and should be removed.
    Each round's operation is permanent and could have an impact on the round before and the round after.
    */


    /* eg:
     *  Input: ["5","-2","4","C","D","9","+","+"]
        Output: 27
        Explanation: 
        Round 1: You could get 5 points. The sum is: 5.
        Round 2: You could get -2 points. The sum is: 3.
        Round 3: You could get 4 points. The sum is: 7.
        Operation 1: The round 3's data is invalid. The sum is: 3.  
        Round 4: You could get -4 points (the round 3's data has been removed). The sum is: -1.
        Round 5: You could get 9 points. The sum is: 8.
        Round 6: You could get -4 + 9 = 5 points. The sum is 13.
        Round 7: You could get 9 + 5 = 14 points. The sum is 27.

    */

    private int BaseballGame(string[] strs)
    {
        int sum = 0;
        int count = 0;                                 //存储当前列表中有多少有效数据
        List<int> nums = new List<int>();              //存储输入数据中的有效分数
        for (int i = 0; i < strs.Length; i++)
        {
            if (IsInt(strs[i]))
            {
                nums.Add(Int32.Parse(strs[i]));
                count++;
            }
            else
            {
                switch (strs[i])
                {
                    case "C":
                        count--;
                        nums.RemoveAt(count);
                        break;
                    case "+":
                        if (count == 0)
                            nums.Add(0);
                        else if (count == 1)
                            nums.Add(nums[0]);
                        else
                            nums.Add(nums[count - 1] + nums[count - 2]);
                        count++;
                        break;
                    case "D":
                        nums.Add(nums[count - 1] * 2);
                        count++;
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.Count; i++)
        {
            sum += nums[i];
        }
        return sum;
    }

    //判断字符串是否是整数
    private bool IsInt(string s)
    {
        bool flag = true;
        try
        {
            Int32.Parse(s);
        }
        catch (FormatException e)
        {
            flag = false;
        }
        return flag;
    }