log4j使用方法

把log4j.properties放在src目录下，具体配置实例如下：

# This is the configuring for logging displayed in the Application Server
log4j.rootCategory=INFO, stdout, logfile

#stdout configure
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern= %d %p [%c] - <%m>%n

#logfile configure
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=../logs/scm.log
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern= %d %p [%c] - <%m>%n

# Control logging for other open source packages
# Changing the log level to DEBUG when debug
log4j.logger.org.springframework=INFO
log4j.logger.org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate=DEBUG

# debug log for ibatis2.3
#log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=INFO
#log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=INFO
#log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO

# debug log for ibatis3
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.com.pds=DEBUG

# Changing the log level to DEBUG will display SQL Hibernate generated
log4j.logger.org.hibernate=INFO
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.cache=ERROR
log4j.logger.net.sf.ehcache=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.apache.commons.validator.ValidatorResources=INFO

#Struts OgnlUtil issues unimportant warnings 
log4j.logger.com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.OgnlUtil=error 
log4j.logger.com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlValueStack=error

使用方法：在类成员里定义

private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
该类需要打日志的地方： log.info("------------------------------常量配置完成-------------------------");

控制台输出如下：

2017-10-28 11:38:57,035 INFO [org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.EntityBinder] - <------------------------------常量配置完成------------------------->