HttpClient的使用

使用POST方式访问HTTP

public class PostDemo {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         // 1. 创建HttpClient对象
         CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        // 2. 创建HttpPost对象
         HttpPost post = new HttpPost(
                 "http://localhost:8080/Servlet/do_login.do");
         // 3. 设置POST请求传递参数
         List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
         params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "test"));
         params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "12356"));
         try {
             UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params);
             post.setEntity(entity);
         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
         // 4. 执行请求并处理响应
         try {
             CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
             HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
             if (entity != null){
                 System.out.println("响应内容：");
                 System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(entity));
             }
             response.close();
         } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         } catch (IOException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         } finally {
             // 释放资源
            try {
                 httpClient.close();
             } catch (IOException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
         }
   }