神州云平台：centos更改本地yum源

参考https://blog.csdn.net/Wilson3443/article/details/130696464创建好虚拟机
centos虚拟机ip为192.168.10.42
网关为192.168.10.254

1.测试是否可以ping通创建的虚拟机ip

2.使用crt连接上centos

3.在/media/目录下创建一个CentOS文件夹（注意文件名大小写）

4.使用fx工具上传镜像，将准备好的镜像文件拖入进/media/文件夹下，点击ok

5.等待镜像上传完成

6.挂载镜像到刚才创建的CentOS文件夹下,显示read-only为成功

7.进入/etc/yum.repos.d/,ls查看文件夹文件

8.给/yum.repos.d/文件夹的所有文件做备份

9.复制CentOS-Media.repo.bak文件

10.vi编辑更改CentOS-Media.repo文件，将enable设置为1
（进入vi编辑，按键盘的i键进入编辑模式才能进行更改，更改完成后按esc输入:wq保存并退出，注意：一定要输“:”这个符号）

11.测试是否配置成功，安装python3测试是否成功，显示Complete!即为成功

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install python3
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:33 ago on Tue 16 May 2023 01:52:40 AM PDT.
Dependencies resolved.
=======================================================================================================
 Package               Arch      Version                                   Repository             Size
=======================================================================================================
Installing:
 python36              x86_64    3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f       c8-media-AppStream     19 k
Installing dependencies:
 python3-setuptools    noarch    39.2.0-5.el8                              c8-media-BaseOS       162 k
 python3-pip           noarch    9.0.3-15.el8                              c8-media-AppStream     19 k

Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================
Install  3 Packages

Total size: 201 k
Installed size: 466 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
warning: /media/CentOS/BaseOS/Packages/python3-setuptools-39.2.0-5.el8.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 8483c65d: NOKEY
CentOS-BaseOS-8 - Media                                                1.6 MB/s | 1.6 kB     00:00    
Importing GPG key 0x8483C65D:
 Userid     : "CentOS (CentOS Official Signing Key) <security@centos.org>"
 Fingerprint: 99DB 70FA E1D7 CE22 7FB6 4882 05B5 55B3 8483 C65D
 From       : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Key imported successfully
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                               1/1 
  Installing       : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-5.el8.noarch                                        1/3 
  Installing       : python3-pip-9.0.3-15.el8.noarch                                               2/3 
  Installing       : python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64                           3/3 
  Running scriptlet: python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64                           3/3 
  Verifying        : python3-setuptools-39.2.0-5.el8.noarch                                        1/3 
  Verifying        : python3-pip-9.0.3-15.el8.noarch                                               2/3 
  Verifying        : python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64                           3/3 

Installed:
  python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.1.0+245+c39af44f.x86_64      python3-setuptools-39.2.0-5.el8.noarch     
  python3-pip-9.0.3-15.el8.noarch                         

Complete!