ListView内 按钮的点击事件

注释写的很清楚，没啥好说的

SimpleAdapter的使用

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ListView listView;
    List<Map<String,Object>> listItems ;
    private String [] names = new String[]{"wangli","xiaoli","dongdong"};
    private String [] descs = new String[]{"描述1","描述2","描述3"};
    private String [] buttons = new String[]{"按钮1","按钮2","按钮3"};


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initView();
        initDatas();


        SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, listItems, R.layout.item, new String[]{"one","two","three"}, new int[]{R.id.id_textView,R.id.id_desc,R.id.id_button}){
            @Override
            public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
                //如果 想要拿到 按钮并设置其点击事件，就必须重写 getView()方法，获取到 position(拿到哪个按钮被点击，因为 button的 id值都一样 )
                View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent);  //这里我们交给系统自己处理，源码很简单，可以自己查看下

                View button = view.findViewById(R.id.id_button);
                button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        ((Button) v).setText("被点击了吧"); 
                    }
                });

                return view;
            }
        };


        //  public SimpleAdapter(Context context, List<? extends Map<String, ?>> data,int resource, String[] from, int[] to)
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);



    }


    private void initView() {
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.id_listView);
    }

    private void initDatas() {
        //每一个Map就是  一个Item 
        listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();

        for(int i=0;i<names.length;i++){
            Map<String,Object> item = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            item.put("one", names[i]);
            item.put("two", descs[i]);
            item.put("three", buttons[i]);

            listItems.add(item);

        }


    }


}

listView.setOnItemClickListener();都不需要再写了

布局文件 item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <LinearLayout 
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/id_textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Item"
        android:textSize="15dp"
        />
    <TextView android:id="@+id/id_desc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:text=" 这是描述"/>

    </LinearLayout>


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/id_button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点击"
        />

</LinearLayout>

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:background="#00ffff"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <ListView 
        android:divider="@android:color/transparent"
        android:id="@+id/id_listView"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:dividerHeight="4dp"></ListView>


</RelativeLayout>

BaseAdapter 同理

注意ListView 和 其它能触发点击事件的widget无法一起正常工作，ListView的itemclick事件将无法触发，被其它widget的click事件屏蔽。如果希望Item也可以触发点击事件

需要:

item.xml 中设置

1.最外层 Layout设置 android:descendantFocusability=”blocksDescendants”
2.ImageButton等布局 设置
android:focusable=”false”
这两项的设置很关键，如果不设置，将导致ListView的ItemClick事件将无法触发，该事件被ImageButton的click事件屏蔽了

---

完整布局:

item.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:padding="5dip"
  android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants" >   //----------------------------------------------------------------------

  <ImageView
      android:id="@+id/ItemImage"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="5dip"
  />


  <!--
      把按钮背景设置为透明:     android:background="#00000000"
      把按钮背景设置为半透明:     android:background="#e0000000"
      -->
  <ImageButton
     android:id="@+id/ItemCloseWin"

     android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
     android:layout_alignTop="@+id/ItemWinName"
      android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/ItemWinName"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"

      android:background="#e0000000"
      android:gravity="left|center_vertical"
      android:focusable="false"           // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
      android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_close_clear_cancel"
  />

  <TextView
      android:id="@+id/ItemWinName"

      android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/ItemImage"
      android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/ItemCloseWin"
      android:layout_alignTop="@+id/ItemImage"
      android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/ItemImage"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"

      android:gravity="left|center_vertical"
      android:textSize="20dip"
      android:text="title"
  />


</RelativeLayout>

代码:同样只需重写 BaseAdapter的 getView()即可

  @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        if (convertView != null) {
            holder = (buttonViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        } else {
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.lvitem, null);
            holder = new buttonViewHolder();
            holder.appIcon = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(valueViewID[0]);
            holder.appName = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(valueViewID[1]);
            holder.buttonClose = (ImageButton)convertView.findViewById(valueViewID[2]);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }

        HashMap<String, Object> appInfo = mAppList.get(position);
        if (appInfo != null) {
            String aname = (String) appInfo.get(keyString[1]);
            int mid = (Integer)appInfo.get(keyString[0]);
            int bid = (Integer)appInfo.get(keyString[2]);
            holder.appName.setText(aname);
            holder.appIcon.setImageDrawable(holder.appIcon.getResources().getDrawable(mid));
            holder.buttonClose.setImageDrawable(holder.buttonClose.getResources().getDrawable(bid));
            holder.buttonClose.setOnClickListener(new lvButtonListener(position));
        }        
        return convertView;
    }

    class lvButtonListener implements OnClickListener {
        private int position;

        lvButtonListener(int pos) {
            position = pos;
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            int vid=v.getId();
            if (vid == holder.buttonClose.getId())
                removeItem(position);
        }
    }