mysql数据库安装脚本

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#!/bin/bash

#Author Mr.Wu

#初始化系统并安装mysql数据库

#2023年1月12日16:23:40

####################################################

#定义变量

mysql_log="$(pwd)/mysql_install.log"

repo="/etc/yum.repos.d/"

package="bzip2 gzip cmake gcc gcc-c++ bison ncurses ncurses-devel openssl openssl-devel"

mysql_rpm="$(pwd)/mysql-community-5.7.38-1.el7.src.rpm"

boost_bz="boost_1_59_0.tar.bz2"

mysql_gz="mysql-5.7.38.tar.gz"

mysql_src="/usr/local/src"

mysql_dir="/data/mysql"

mysql_usr="/usr/local/mysql"

init="/etc/init.d"

messages=("永久关闭firewalld" "永久关闭selinux" "永久关闭iptables" "配置阿里源和本地yum源" "设置镜像自动挂载" "安装依赖包" "下载解压并安装软件包" "预编译" "编译" "编译安装" "修改主配置文件" "启动mysql并设置开机自启")

#messages=("配置阿里源和本地yum源" "设置镜像自动挂载" "安装依赖包" "安装并解压软件包" "预编译" "编译" "编译安装" "修改主配置文件" "启动mysql并设置开机自启")

colour=(31 34)

result=("失败!!!" "成功!!!")

####################################################

#定义函数

delimiter(){

echo -e "\033[32;1m**************************\033[0m"

}

echoinfo(){

echo -e "\033[35;1m#$1\033[0m"

}

echoresult(){

echo -e "\033[$1;1m$2$3\033[0m"

}

if_test(){

if [ $? -eq 0 ];then

echoresult ${colour[1]} $1 ${result[1]}

else

echoresult ${colour[0]} $1 ${result[0]}

exit

fi

}

firewalld_off(){#关闭firewalld

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[0]} | tee -a $mysql_log

systemctl stop firewalld &>> $mysql_log

systemctl disable firewalld &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

num1="$(systemctl status firewalld | expr length "`awk '/Active/{print $2}'`")"

if [ $num1 -eq 8 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m firewalld已经永久关闭!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m firewalld关闭失败!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

}

selinux_off(){#关闭selinux

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[1]} | tee -a $mysql_log

sed -i '/SELINUX=enforcing/c \SELINUX=disabled' /etc/selinux/config &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

num2="$(expr length "`getenforce`")"

if [ $num2 -eq 8 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m selinux已经永久关闭!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m selinux关闭失败!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

}

iptable_off(){#关闭iptables

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[2]} | tee -a $mysql_log

yum install -y iptables-services &>> $mysql_log

systemctl daemon-reload &>> $mysql_log

systemctl stop iptables.service &>> $mysql_log

systemctl disable iptables.service &>> $mysql_log

#若要重新启动,需yum安装iptables-services使用systemctl unmask/restart iptables启动即可

sleep 3

num3="$(systemctl status iptables.service | expr length "`awk '/Active/{print $2}'`")"

if [ $num3 -eq 8 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m iptables已经永久关闭!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m iptables关闭失败!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

}

set_repo(){#配置阿里源和本地yum源

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[3]} | tee -a $mysql_log

mv -f $repo/* /opt/ &>> $mysql_log

echo "[centos7]

name=centos_7.9

baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0" &> $repo/local.repo | tee -a $mysql_log

wget -O $repo/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo &>> $mysql_log

yum clean all &>> $mysql_log

yum repolist &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

num4="$(ls /etc/yum.repos.d/ | wc -l)"

if [ $num4 -eq 2 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m 阿里源和本地yum源已配置成功!!! \033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

ls $repo/ | tee -a $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m 阿里源和本地yum源配置失败!!! \033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

ls $repo/ | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

}

set_iso(){#设置镜像自动挂载

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[4]} | tee -a $mysql_log

mkdir /mnt/cdrom &>> $mysql_log

echo "/dev/sr0/mnt/cdromiso9660defaults0 0" &>> /etc/fstab

umount -a &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

mount -a &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

num5="$(df -h | awk '/sr0/{printf "%.f\n",$5}')"

if [ $num5 -eq 100 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m 本地镜像挂载成功!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

elif [ -z "$num5" ];then

umount -a &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

mount -a &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

num6="$(df -h | awk '/sr0/{printf "%.f\n",$5}')"

if [ $num6 -eq 100 ];then

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m 本地镜像挂载成功!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m WARNING!!! WARNING!!! WARNING!!! \033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

fi

}

ins_dep(){#安装依赖包

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[5]} | tee -a $mysql_log

yum clean all &>> $mysql_log

yum makecache &>> $mysql_log

yum remove -y boost-* &>> $mysql_log

yum install -y $package &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

if_test ${messages[5]}

}

check_rpm(){#检查系统中是否存在MySQL源码包

if [ ! -f $mysql_rpm ];then

wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mysql/MySQL-5.7/mysql-community-5.7.38-1.el7.src.rpm &> /dev/null

else

echo "系统中MySQL源码包已存在,请安装!!!" &>> $mysql_log

fi

}

ins_rpm(){#下载解压并安装软件包

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[6]} | tee -a $mysql_log

check_rpm | tee -a $mysql_log

rpm -ivh $mysql_rpm > /dev/null 2>&1

sleep 5

tar -jxvf $(pwd)/rpmbuild/SOURCES/$boost_bz -C $mysql_src/ &>> $mysql_log

tar -zxvf $(pwd)/rpmbuild/SOURCES/$mysql_gz -C $mysql_src/ &>> $mysql_log

if_test ${messages[6]}

num7="$(grep mysql /etc/passwd | awk -F ":" '{print $3}')"

if [ -z "$num7" ];then

echo -e "\033[42;37;1m mysql用户不存在,请创建!!!\033[0m" &>> $mysql_log

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql &>> $mysql_log

id mysql &>> $mysql_log

elif [ ! -z "$num7" ];then

echo -e "\033[45;37;1m mysql用户已存在,请使用!!!\033[0m" &>> $mysql_log

else

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m WARNING!!! WARNING!!! WARNING!!! \033[0m" &>> $mysql_log

fi

mkdir -p $mysql_dir/{data,log} &>> $mysql_log

chown -R mysql:mysql $mysql_dir &>> $mysql_log

}

pre_com(){#预编译

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[7]} | tee -a $mysql_log

cd $mysql_src/mysql-5.7.38/

sleep 3

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/data \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \

-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/boost_1_59_0 &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

if_test ${messages[7]}

}

compile(){#编译

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[8]} | tee -a $mysql_log

num8="$(grep processor /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l)"

#num8="$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | awk '/processor/{print $1}' | wc -l)"

cd $mysql_src/mysql-5.7.38/

make -j $num8 &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

if_test ${messages[8]}

}

com_ins(){#编译安装

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[9]} | tee -a $mysql_log

cd $mysql_src/mysql-5.7.38/

make install &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

if_test ${messages[9]}

chown -R mysql:mysql $mysql_usr/ &>> $mysql_log

}

change(){#修改主配置文件

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[10]} | tee -a $mysql_log

cd /root/

mv /etc/my.cnf{,.bak} &>> $mysql_log

echo "[mysqld]

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/data/mysql/data

port=3306

socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

symbolic-links=0

character-set-server=utf8

log-error=/data/mysql/log/mysqld.log

pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid

log-bin=/data/mysql/log/mysql_bin

server-id=1" &> /etc/my.cnf | tee -a $mysql_log

sleep 5

if_test ${messages[10]}

}

startall(){#启动mysql并设置开机自启

delimiter | tee -a $mysql_log

echoinfo ${messages[11]} | tee -a $mysql_log

cp $mysql_usr/support-files/mysql.server $init/mysqld &>> $mysql_log

chmod a+x $init/mysqld &>> $mysql_log

chkconfig --add mysqld &>> $mysql_log

chkconfig mysqld on &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

chkconfig --list mysqld &>> $mysql_log

$mysql_usr/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=$mysql_usr --datadir=$mysql_dir/data > /dev/null 2>&1

sleep 3

$init/mysqld start &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

ln -s $mysql_usr/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ &>> $mysql_log

netstat -antup | grep 3306 &>> $mysql_log

$init/mysqld stop &>> $mysql_log

sleep 3

systemctl start mysqld &>> $mysql_log

systemctl enable mysqld &>> $mysql_log

systemctl status mysqld &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

netstat -antup | grep 3306 &>> $mysql_log

ps -ef | grep mysqld &>> $mysql_log

num9="$(ps -ef | grep mysqld | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | sed -n "2p")"

if [ -z "$num9" ];then

echo -e "\033[43;37;1m mysql数据库未启动,请重启!!! \033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

systemctl restart mysqld &>> $mysql_log

sleep 5

num10="$(ps -ef | grep mysqld | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | sed -n "2p")"

if [ -z "$num10" ];then

echo -e "\033[41;37;1m mysqld服务重启失败,请联系管理员!!!\033[0m"

else

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m mysql数据库已经重启成功!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

else

echo -e "\033[44;37;1m mysql数据库正在运行,可以使用!!!\033[0m" | tee -a $mysql_log

fi

}

####################################################

echo "################BEGIN!!!$(date)################" | tee -a $mysql_log

firewalld_off

wait

selinux_off

wait

iptable_off

wait

set_repo

wait

set_iso

wait

ins_dep

wait

ins_rpm

wait

num11="$(ls $(pwd)/ | grep rpmbuild | wc -l)"

if [ $num11 -eq 1 ];then

pre_com

wait

compile

wait

com_ins

wait

change

wait

startall

wait

else

echo -e "\033[41;37;1m mysql安装失败!!!\033[0m \n" | tee -a $mysql_log

exit

fi

echo "################END!!!$(date)################" | tee -a $mysql_log

echo ""

echo -e "\033[45;37;1m Welcome To Use The Linux !!!!!! \033[0m \n" | tee -a $mysql_log

####################################################

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