Greg has an array a = a1, a2, ..., an and m operations. Each operation looks as: li, ri, di, (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ n). To apply operation i to the array means to increase all array elements with numbers li, li + 1, ..., ri by value di.
Greg wrote down k queries on a piece of paper. Each query has the following form: xi, yi, (1 ≤ xi ≤ yi ≤ m). That means that one should apply operations with numbers xi, xi + 1, ..., yi to the array.
Now Greg is wondering, what the array a will be after all the queries are executed. Help Greg.
The first line contains integers n, m, k (1 ≤ n, m, k ≤ 105). The second line contains n integers: a1, a2, ..., an (0 ≤ ai ≤ 105) — the initial array.
Next m lines contain operations, the operation number i is written as three integers: li, ri, di, (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ n), (0 ≤ di ≤ 105).
Next k lines contain the queries, the query number i is written as two integers: xi, yi, (1 ≤ xi ≤ yi ≤ m).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
On a single line print n integers a1, a2, ..., an — the array after executing all the queries. Separate the printed numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams of the %I64dspecifier.
3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 1 2 1 3 2 3
9 18 17
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2
4 3 6 1 2 3 4 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 4 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3
5 18 31 20
解题思路:此题当然可以利用线段树来更新区间并且求和,只是在此处掌握一种新的技巧,这题N年前做过,非常有用的一个技巧,mark一下。
#include <ctime> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <deque> #include <list> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <map> #include <set> #include <numeric> #include <utility> #include <algorithm> #include <functional> using namespace std; const int maxn = 100010; typedef long long ll; struct OP { int l, r, d; OP() { } OP(int t_l, int t_r, int t_d) : l(t_l), r(t_r), d(t_d) { } }op[maxn]; int op_cnt[maxn]; ll arr[maxn]; ll add[maxn]; int n, m, k; int main() { //freopen("aa.in", "r", stdin); int l, r; scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &m, &k); for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { scanf("%I64d", &arr[i]); } for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { scanf("%d %d %d", &op[i].l, &op[i].r, &op[i].d); } memset(op_cnt, 0, sizeof(op_cnt)); for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) { scanf("%d %d", &l, &r); op_cnt[l] += 1; op_cnt[r+1] -= 1; } for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { op_cnt[i] += op_cnt[i-1]; } memset(add, 0, sizeof(add)); for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { add[op[i].l] += 1LL * op_cnt[i] * op[i].d; add[op[i].r+1] -= 1LL * op_cnt[i] * op[i].d; } for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { add[i] += add[i-1]; } for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { arr[i] += add[i]; } printf("%I64d", arr[1]); for(int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) { printf(" %I64d", arr[i]); } printf("\n"); return 0; }