3.17信号量编程实现一（第二阶段）

3.17信号量编程实现一（第二阶段）

代码展示

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/sem.h>

//       int semget(key_t key, int nsems, int semflg);
union semun {
               int              val;    /* Value for SETVAL */
               struct semid_ds *buf;    /* Buffer for IPC_STAT, IPC_SET */
               unsigned short  *array;  /* Array for GETALL, SETALL */
               struct seminfo  *__buf;  /* Buffer for IPC_INFO
                                           (Linux-specific) */
           };


int main(int argc,char const *argv[])
{
	key_t key;
	int semid;

	key = ftok(".",2);

	//1 biao shi xinhao liang
	semid = semget(key,1,IPC_CREAT|0666);//后取信号量

	//int semctl(int semid, int semnum, int cmd, ...);

	union semun initsem;
	initsem.val = 1;
		    //0表示操作第一个信号量
	semctl(semid,0,SETVAL,initsem);//初始化信号量
			//SETVAL 设置信号量的的值为inisem

	int pid = fork();
	if(pid > 0){
		//去拿锁
		printf("this is father\n");
		//锁放回去
	}	
	else if(pid == 0){
		printf("this is child\n");
	}else{
		printf("fork error\n");	
	}

	return 0;
}