CodeForces 724B(暴力枚举)

B. Batch Sort
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You are given a table consisting of n rows and m columns.

Numbers in each row form a permutation of integers from 1 to m.

You are allowed to pick two elements in one row and swap them, but no more than once for each row. Also, no more than once you are allowed to pick two columns and swap them. Thus, you are allowed to perform from 0 to n + 1 actions in total. Operations can be performed in any order.

You have to check whether it's possible to obtain the identity permutation 1, 2, ..., m in each row. In other words, check if one can perform some of the operation following the given rules and make each row sorted in increasing order.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 20) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the given table.

Each of next n lines contains m integers — elements of the table. It's guaranteed that numbers in each line form a permutation of integers from 1 to m.

Output

If there is a way to obtain the identity permutation in each row by following the given rules, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).

Examples
Input
2 4
1 3 2 4
1 3 4 2
Output
YES
Input
4 4
1 2 3 4
2 3 4 1
3 4 1 2
4 1 2 3
Output
NO
Input
3 6
2 1 3 4 5 6
1 2 4 3 5 6
1 2 3 4 6 5
Output
YES

题目大意:

                  n*m的矩阵,每一行的数据都是(1-m),允许每行最多进行一次交换两个元素和仅一次交换两列,求所给矩阵经变换后每行元素都成递增,能否实现。

分析:

              矩阵的规模那么小。。。而且只进行一次列交换,为什么自己就没想到暴力枚举呢。。。只需要将所以的列的都尝试交换一次,每次都查看是否每行不在自己位置的元素<=2,只有有一个列交换能符合题意,就说明可行,否则穷竭枚举就说明不可行。特别注意下,不进行列交换的时候也要验证一下。


AC代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int Max = 25;
const int mod = 1e9+7;
int arr[Max][Max];
int n,m;
bool judge(int t[][25])
{
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
    {
        int counter = 0;
        for(int j=0; j<m; j++)
            if(t[i][j]!=j+1)
                counter++;
        if(counter>2)
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}
int main( )
{
    //freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);
    while(scanf("%d %d",&n, &m)!=EOF)
    {
        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
            for(int j=0; j<m; j++)
                scanf("%d", &arr[i][j]);
        if(judge(arr))
        {
            cout<<"YES"<<endl;
            continue;
        }
        int i, j, flag = 1;
        for(i=0; i<m&&flag; i++)
            for(j=i+1; j<m&&flag; j++)
            {
                int temp[Max][Max];
                memcpy(temp, arr, sizeof(temp));
                for(int k=0; k<n; k++)
                    swap(temp[k][i], temp[k][j]);
                if(judge(temp))
                    flag = 0;
            }
        if(i==m && j==m)
            cout<<"NO"<<endl;
        else
            cout<<"YES"<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}


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