c++实验课（二）

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int m;
	cin >> m;
	cout << "m=?" << m<<endl;
	int k = 0;
	int arr[7];
	int base[7] = { 100,50,20,10,5,2,1};
	for (int i = 0;i < 7;i++)
	{
		arr[i] = 0;
	}
	int i = 0;
	while (m > 0)
	{
		int x = m / base[i];//代表需要多少张
			arr[i] = x;
			m = m - x * base[i];
			i++;//继续向下计算
	}
	int sum = 0;
	for (int i = 0;i < 7;i++)
	{
		sum += arr[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < 7;i++)
	{
		if (arr[i] != 0)
		{
			cout << arr[i] << '(' << base[i] << ')' << ' ';
		}
	}
	cout << "→ k=" << sum;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	char s[80];
	cin.getline(s, 80);//接收可包含空格的字符串数组
	int i = 0;
	int arr[10];
	for (int i = 0;i < 10;i++)
	{
		arr[i] = 0;
	}
	while (s[i] != '\0')
	{
		if ('0' <= s[i] <= '9')
		{
			arr[s[i] - '0']++;
		}
		i++;
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < 10;i++)
	{
		if (arr[i] != 0) cout << i << "出现了" << arr[i] << "次" << " ";
	}
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()//将输入的二进制字符串转化为十进制数
{
	int arr[100];
	string s;
	cin >> s;
	int i = 0;
	int count = 0;//用来保存字符串的长度
	while (s[i] != '\0')
	{
		arr[i] = s[i] - '0';
		i++;
		count++;
	}
	int sum = 0;
	for (int i = 0;i < count;i++)
	{
		sum = arr[i]+sum*2;
	}
	cout << sum;
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int N;
	cin >> N;
	int arr[100];
	int i = 0;
	int count = 0;//计数器
	while (N /2 != 0)
	{
		arr[i] = N % 2;
		N = N / 2;
		count++;
		i++;
	}
	arr[i] = N % 2;
	count++;
	for (int i = count - 1;i >= 0;i--)
	{
		cout << arr[i];
	}
}

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int m_max(int* arr)
{
	int max = arr[0];
	for (int i = 1;i < 10;i++)
	{
		if (arr[i] > max) max = arr[i];
	}
	return max;
}
int m_min(int* arr)
{
	int min = arr[0];
	for (int i = 1;i < 10;i++)
	{
		if (arr[i] < min) min = arr[i];
	}
	return min;
}
void bubble_sheng(int* arr)
{
	for (int i = 1;i < 10;i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0;j < 10 - i;j++)
		{
			if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1])
			{
				int temp = arr[j];
				arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
				arr[j + 1] = temp;
			}
		}
	}
}
void bubble_jiang(int* arr)
{
	for (int i = 1;i < 10;i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0;j < 10 - i;j++)
		{
			if (arr[j] < arr[j + 1])
			{
				int temp = arr[j];
				arr[j] = arr[j + 1];
				arr[j + 1] = temp;
			}
		}
	}
}
void print(int* arr,int len)
{
	for (int i = 0;i < len;i++)
	{
		cout << arr[i]<<' ';
	}
	cout << endl;
}
int main()
{
	int a[10];
	int b[10];
	int c[20];
	for (int i = 0;i < 10;i++)
	{
		cin >> a[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < 10;i++)
	{
		cin >> b[i];
	}
	cout << "A的最大值" << m_max(a) <<' '<< "A的最小值" << m_min(a) << endl;
	cout << "B的最大值" << m_max(b) <<' '<< "B的最小值" << m_min(b) << endl;
	bubble_sheng(a);
	bubble_jiang(b);
	print(a,10);
	print(b,10);
	int i = 0;
	int j = 9;
	int  k = 0;
	while (i != 10|| j != -1&&k<=19)//已经有序的前提下排序。。。
	{
		if (i!=10&&(a[i] < b[j]||j==-1))
		{
			c[k] = a[i];
			i++;
		}
		else
		{
			c[k] = b[j];
			j--;
		}
		k++;
	}
	print(c,20);
}