静态路由配置

一.IP地址划分

192.168.1.0 27

1   192.168.1.000 001 00  30---192.168.1.5    192.168.1.6   192.168.1.7   192.168.1.4
2   192.168.1.000 010 00  30---192.168.1.9    192.168.1.10  192.168.1.11  192.168.1.8
3   192.168.1.000 100 00  30---192.168.1.17   192.168.1.18  192.168.1.19  192.168.1.16
4   192.168.1.000 110 00  30---192.168.1.25   192.268.1.26  192.178.1.27  192.168.1.24
5   192.168.1.000 011 00  30---192.168.1.13   192.168.1.14  192.168.1.15  192.168.1.12
6   192.168.1.000 101 00  30---192.168.1.21   192.168.1.22  192.168.1.23  192.168.1.20
7   192.168.1.000 111 00  30---192.168.1.29   192.168.1.30  192.168.1.31  192.168.1.28

10  192.168.1.000 0001 0  31---192.168.1.2    192.168.1.3
11  192.168.1.000 0010 0  31---192.168.1.4    192.168.1.5
12  192.168.1.000 0100 0  31---192.168.1.8    192.168.1.9
13  192.168.1.000 1000 0  31---192.168.1.16   192.168.1.17
14  192.168.1.000 0011 0  31---192.168.1.5    192.168.1.6
 

二.配置IP地址

  R1配置:
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.13 30
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.17 30

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.15 30
[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.3 31

  R2配置
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.14 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.25 30

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.178.1.27 30
[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.5 31

R4配置
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.19 30
[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.9 31
 

R3配置
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.26 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.21 30
[r3-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.29 30

[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.11 30
[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.17 31

R5配置

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.30 30

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.13 31
[r5-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.25 31

三.配置静态路由
 

R1配置

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.24 30 192.168.1.14
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.18

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18

R2配置

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.13
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.26

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.13
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.26
 

R3配置

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.25
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.9

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.25
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.9
 

R4配置

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.24 30 192.168.1.10

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.17
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10

四,配置浮动路由
 

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.30 preference 61