Java SpringBoot 集成 MinIO 资料

Java SpringBoot 集成 MinIO 资料

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一、文档

1. 官方文档
2. CSDN项目示例
3. 解除Spring文件上传大小限制

二、个人实战

注意事项：

• 部署MinIO时会涉及到两个端口号，一个为endpoint的端口，一个为console的端口，注意不要弄混

  比如：

  • endpoint的端口为18893
  • console的端口为18894

• pom.xml

  <dependency>
      <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
      <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
      <version>7.0.2</version>
  </dependency>
  

• 配置文件

  minio:
    bucket: 
    endpoint: 
    access-key: 
    secret-key: 
    url: ${minio.endpoint}/${minio.bucket}/
  

• 配置实体类

  @Data
  @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "minio")
  public class MinIOProperty {
  
      private String bucket;
      private String endpoint;
      private String access_key;
      private String secret_key;
      private String url;
  
  }
  

  @Configuration
  @EnableConfigurationProperties({MinIOProperty.class})
  public class ApplicationConfig {
  
  }
  

• DTO

  @Data
  @ApiModel(description = "文件的DTO")
  public class FileDTO {
  
      @ApiModelProperty(value = "上传文件原始名称")
      private String origin_file_name;
  
      @ApiModelProperty(value = "上传文件格式化后的名称")
      private String encode_file_name;
  
      @ApiModelProperty(value = "上传文件的地址")
      private String url;
  
  }
  

• Util

  @Service
  public class MinIOUtil {
  
      private final MinIOProperty minIOProperty;
  
      private final MinioClient minioClient;
  
      private final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss_");
  
      public MinIOUtil(MinIOProperty minIOProperty) throws InvalidPortException, InvalidEndpointException {
  
          this.minIOProperty = minIOProperty;
  
          this.minioClient = new MinioClient(
                  minIOProperty.getEndpoint(),
                  minIOProperty.getAccess_key(),
                  minIOProperty.getSecret_key()
          );
  
      }
  
      public FileDTO upload(String path, MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception {
  
          // bucket 不存在，创建
          if (!minioClient.bucketExists(this.minIOProperty.getBucket())) {
              minioClient.makeBucket(this.minIOProperty.getBucket());
          }
  
          try (InputStream inputStream = multipartFile.getInputStream()) {
  
              // 上传文件的名称
              String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
  
              //格式化文件名称
              String encode_fileName = this.getNowString() + fileName;
              String objectName = path + "/" + encode_fileName;
  
              // PutObjectOptions，上传配置(文件大小，内存中文件分片大小)
              PutObjectOptions putObjectOptions = new PutObjectOptions(multipartFile.getSize(), PutObjectOptions.MIN_MULTIPART_SIZE);
  
              // 文件的ContentType
              putObjectOptions.setContentType(multipartFile.getContentType());
  
              minioClient.putObject(this.minIOProperty.getBucket(), objectName, inputStream, putObjectOptions);
  
              // 返回访问路径
              assert fileName != null;
  
              FileDTO fileDTO = new FileDTO();
              fileDTO.setOrigin_file_name(fileName);
              fileDTO.setEncode_file_name(encode_fileName);
              fileDTO.setUrl(this.minIOProperty.getUrl() + UriUtils.encode(objectName, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
  
              return fileDTO;
  
          }
  
      }
  
      private String getNowString() {
          Date date = new Date();
          return this.sdf.format(date);
      }
  
  }
  

• Controller

  @Api(tags = "MinIO文件上传模块")
  @RestController
  @CrossOrigin
  @RequestMapping("/minio")
  public class MinioController {
  
      private final MinIOUtil minIOUtil;
  
      private final CaseFileService caseFileService;
  
      public MinioController(MinIOUtil minIOUtil, CaseFileService caseFileService) {
          this.minIOUtil = minIOUtil;
          this.caseFileService = caseFileService;
      }
  
      @PostMapping("/upload")
      @ApiOperation(value = "上传文件")
      @ApiImplicitParams({
              @ApiImplicitParam(name = "file", value = "上传的文件", required = true)
      })
      public void upload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception {
  
          FileDTO fileDTO = this.minIOUtil.upload("", multipartFile);
  
      }
  
  }
  

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