springmvc杂记

小步优化，写一段就看看有没有优化的地方，进行一下代码重构

有时候我们希望返回的实体类在有的接口上返回所有字段信息，有的接口上只返回类的一部分字段信息，这就要用到JsonView

/**
 * 
 */
package com.imooc.dto;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.validation.constraints.Past;

import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotBlank;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;

/**
 * @author zhailiang
 *
 */
public class User {


    public interface UserSimpleView {};

    //有了这个继承关系后，在显示用户详细信息时会把用户继承的东西的字段也显示出来
    public interface UserDetailView extends UserSimpleView {};

private String id;



    private String username;


    private String password;


    private Date birthday;

    @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    @JsonView(UserDetailView.class)
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    @JsonView(UserSimpleView.class)
    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }



}

/**
 * 
 */
package com.imooc.web.controller;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.delete;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.fileUpload;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.put;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.util.Date;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockMultipartFile;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

/**
 * @author zhailiang
 *
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class UserControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;

    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
    }

    @Test
    public void whenQuerySuccess() throws Exception {
        String result = mockMvc
                .perform(get("/user")
                /*.param("id", "11")
                .param("size", "15")
                .param("page", "3")
                .param("sort", "age,desc")*/
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.length()").value(3))
                .andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();

                System.out.println(result);

    }



    @Test
    public void whenGetInfoSuccess() throws Exception {
        String result = mockMvc.perform(get("/user/1")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.username").value("tom"))
                .andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();

        System.out.println(result);
    }


    @Test
    public void whenGetInfoFail() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(get("/user/a")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8))
                .andExpect(status().is4xxClientError());
    }













}

/**
 * 
 */
package com.imooc.web.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;
import com.imooc.dto.User;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiParam;

/**
 * @author zhailiang
 *
 */
@RestController
public class UserController {

    @GetMapping("/user")
    @JsonView(User.UserSimpleView.class)
    public List<User> getCurrentUser() {

        List<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
        users.add(new User());
        users.add(new User());
        users.add(new User());
        return users;

    }


    @GetMapping("/user/{id:\\d+}")
    @JsonView(User.UserDetailView.class)
    public User getInfo(@PathVariable String id) {

        System.out.println("进入getInfo服务");
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername("tom");
        return user;
    }








}