centos 编译安装php环境 8.2.21版本及相关报错

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 17:17:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 17:17:10 发布

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文章标签： centos php linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/XYQLinux/article/details/141030112

版权

一、下载安装包

官网：PHP：下载https://www.php.net/downloads

二、解压安装包并生成编译文件

1.解压安装包

解压：tar -zxvf

2.安装依赖包

yum install -y libxml2-devel bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libxslt-devel libzip-devel sqlite sqlite-devel epel-release oniguruma-deve

3.生成编译文件

./configure --prefix=/home/ops/php --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-mhash --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-xml --enable-zip --enable-fpm

注：此图为生成编译文件成功；

3.编译及安装

make && make install

4.配置建立目录

cp php.ini-production /home/ops/php/lib/php.ini 
cp /home/ops/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /home/ops/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 
ln -s /home/ops/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/bin/php-fpm 
cd /home/ops/php/etc/php-fpm.d

vim www.conf

[www]
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.mode = 0666

user = nginx
group = nginx

pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 128
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 10000

rlimit_files = 1024

slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow

cd /home/ops/php-8.2.21/sapi/fpm

cp php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/

systemctl start php-fpm systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl start php-fpm systemctl status php-fpm

报错一：缺少依赖包

configure: error: Package requirements (sqlite3 >= 3.7.7) were not met:
No package 'sqlite3' found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables SQLITE_CFLAGS
and SQLITE_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法：

安装：yum install sqlite sqlite-devel -y

报错二：缺少依赖包

configure: error: Package requirements (oniguruma) were not met: No package 'oniguruma' found Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you installed software in a non-standard prefix. Alternatively, you may set the environment variables ONIG_CFLAGS and ONIG_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config. See the pkg-config man page for more details.

解决方法：

安装：yum install epel-release -y

安装：yum install oniguruma-deve -y

报错三：未找到日志

php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 三 2024-07-24 14:41:08 CST; 1min 36s ago
Process: 100148 ExecStart=/home/ops/php/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /home/ops/php/etc/php-fpm.conf (code=exited, status=78)
Main PID: 100148 (code=exited, status=78)

7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.
7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[100148]: [24-Jul-2024 14:41:08] ERROR: [...'
7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[100148]: [24-Jul-2024 14:41:08] ERROR: F...d
7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: main process exited...a
7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit php-fpm.service entered failed ....
7月 24 14:41:08 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service failed.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

解决方法：

重新指定错误日志路径：error_log = /home/ops/php/var/log/php-fpm.log

报错四：未找到关联的nginx用户id

[24-Jul-2024 16:53:34] ERROR: [pool www] cannot get uid for user 'nginx' [24-Jul-2024 16:53:34] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

解决方法：

查看：id nginx

创建：useradd -m nginx

修改用户密码：passwd nginx

修改nginx配置文件vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user nginx;

worker_processes auto;

修改php-EPM配置文件：vim /home/ops/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

user与group配置项是否与nginx一致；

报错五：占用了9000端口号

[24-Jul-2024 17:00:52] ERROR: unable to bind listening socket for address '127.0.0.1:9000': Address already in use (98) [24-Jul-2024 17:00:52] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

解决方法：