ssm框架NullPointerException小总结

 java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.atguigu.service.UserService.accountMoney(UserService.java:13)
    at com.atguigu.test.test(test.java:13)

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    UserDao userDao;

    public void accountMoney(){
        userDao.addmoney();
        userDao.reducemoney();
    }
}

 

public interface UserDao {
    //增加钱
    public void addmoney();
    //少钱
    public void reducemoney();
}

 

@Repository
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
    @Autowired
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    @Override
    public void addmoney() {
        String sql = "update t_account set money = money-?  where username = ? ";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,10,"mary");
    }

    @Override
    public void reducemoney() {
        String sql = "update t_account set money = money+?  where username = ? ";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,10,"lucy");
    }
}

public class test {
    @Test
    public void test(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
        UserService userService = context.getBean("UserService", UserService.class);
        userService.accountMoney();
    }
}

因为在xml文件中进行自动注解扫描配置

context.getBean("UserService", UserService.class)  ,自动默认是小写的，修改为"userService"

若是自行配置，注意与bean中一致即可如：

 

<bean id="Service" class="com.atguigu.service.BookService"/>  

注意Template需xml引入

 <!-- JdbcTemplate 对象 -->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <!--注入 dataSource-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property><!--set方式注入-->
    </bean>