刚入职,公司还没给排任务,在网上看了点DES加密解密的算法,给大家分享一下~
package test;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class DES {
private Key key;
private byte[] byteMi = null;
private byte[] byteMing = null;
private String strMi= "";
private String strM= "";
// 根据参数生成KEY
public void setKey(String strKey){
try{
KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");
_generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
this.key = _generator.generateKey();
_generator=null;
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("setKey(String strKey)方法--KEY生成失败!!!"+e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 加密String明文输入,String密文输出
public void setEncString(String strMing){
BASE64Encoder base64en = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
this.byteMing = strMing.getBytes("UTF8");
this.byteMi = this.getEncCode(this.byteMing);
this.strMi = base64en.encode(this.byteMi);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("setEncString(String strMing)方法--DES加密失败!!!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
this.byteMing = null;
this.byteMi = null;
}
}
// 解密:以String密文输入,String明文输出
public void setDesString(String strMi){
BASE64Decoder base64De = new BASE64Decoder();
try
{
this.byteMi = base64De.decodeBuffer(strMi);
this.byteMing = this.getDesCode(byteMi);
this.strM = new String(byteMing,"UTF8");
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("setDesString(String strMi)方法--DES解密失败,无法实现转码!!!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
base64De = null;
byteMing = null;
byteMi = null;
}
}
//加密以byte[]明文输入,byte[]密文输出
private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS){
byte[] byteFina = null;
Cipher cipher;
try
{
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteS);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("getEncCode(byte[] byteS)方法加密失败!!!");
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
cipher = null;
}
return byteFina;
}
// 解密以byte[]密文输入,以byte[]明文输出
private byte[] getDesCode(byte[] byteD){
Cipher cipher;
byte[] byteFina=null;
try{
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,key);
byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("该密文不是DES加密,getDescCode(byte[] byteD)方法解密失败");
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
cipher=null;
}
return byteFina;
}
//返回加密后的密文strMi
public String getStrMi()
{
return strMi;
}
//返回解密后的明文
public String getStrM()
{
return strM;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//明文加密:
String key = "tesd54165465st"; //初始化密钥。
DES des = new DES();
des.setKey(key); //调用set函数设置密钥。
des.setEncString(key);//将要加密的明文传送给Encrypt.java进行加密计算。
String Mi=des.getStrMi(); //调用get函数获取加密后密文。
System.out.println("["+key+"]加密之后为:["+Mi+"]");
//密文解密:
des. setDesString(Mi); //将要解密的密文传送给Encrypt.java进行解密计算。
String M=des.getStrM(); //调用get函数获取解密后明文。
System.out.println("["+Mi+"]解密之后为:["+M+"]");
}
}