Spring整合Mybatis操作MySQL

首先看看项目结构（dao三层架构，没有业务）

需要配置个mybatis的xml文件，只需要配置个pojo的实体类包的路径，其他的都交给spring去管理

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--configuration核心配置文件-->
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="cn.daling.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>

 然后配置spring文件，具体的配置内容都有注释

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
">

<!--    DataSource:使用Spring的数据源题换Mybatis的配置 c3p0 dbcp druid
    我们这里使用Spring提供的jdbc
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value=""/>
    </bean>

<!--    sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!--        绑定mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/daling/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

<!--    SqlSessionTemplate:就是我们使用的sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<!--        只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory，因为它没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

<!--    配置声明事务-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
<!--    结合aop实现事务的织入-->
<!--    配置事务通知：-->
    <tx:advice id="advice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!--        给那些方法配置事务-->
<!--        配置事务的传播特性:new propagation-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

<!--    配置事务切入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPointCut" expression="execution(* cn.daling.mapper.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="advice" pointcut-ref="txPointCut"/>
    </aop:config>

    <bean id="userMapper" class="cn.daling.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

 impl实现类在这里的作用是用来执行Mapper.xml里面的的增删改查操作，然后返回出去，这个也是遵循dao三层架构的

public class UserMapperImpl extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper{
    public int addUser(User user) {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).addUser(user);
    }

    public int deleteUser(int id) {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).deleteUser(id);
    }

    /**
     * 查询所有用户信息 
     * @return  List<User>
     */
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).selectUser();
    }
}

最后来到测试类，测试类就不多说了

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
        List<User> userList = userMapper.selectUser();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }
}