mysql 安装之yum

一、yum 下载

Mysql开源数据库

https://www.mysql.com //mysql官网

yum安装步骤

yum安装

1.下载yum源的rpm包

yum install -y https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo

把安装5.7的源打开, 关闭安装8.0的源

2.yum安装mysql

#关闭防火墙和selinux

[root@mysql ~]# sed -ri s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g /etc/selinux/config && setenforce 0

[root@mysql ~]# systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld

安装必要的软件包

[root@mysql ~]# yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"

[root@mysql ~]# yum -y install mysql-community-server

[root@mysql ~]# systemctl start mysqld

3.数据库 启动

systemctl start mysqld

4.获取数据库密码 修改密码

获取密码: grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log

登录数据库: mysql -uroot -p'密码'

在数据库里修改密码: alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by "QianFeng@123";

在命令行修改密码: mysqladmin -uroot -p'old_passwd' password "new_passwd"