android9.0手机进行发送通知的测试,发现通知不能发送成功,报以下错误:
E/NotificationService: No Channel found for pkg=com.example.notificationtest, channelId=null, id=1, tag=null, opPkg=com.example.notificationtest, callingUid=10091, userId=0, incomingUserId=0, notificationUid=10091, notification=Notification(channel=null pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x0 color=0x00000000 vis=PRIVATE)
原因:由于此条通知没有查找到应用中对应的NotificationChannel的原因,而无法弹出来,查阅资料得知,NotificationChannel是Android O新增的通知渠道,其允许您为要显示的每种通知类型创建用户可自定义的渠道
如果需要发送属于某个自定义渠道的通知,你需要在发送通知前创建自定义通知渠道
示例:
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.send_notice:
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
builder.setContentInfo("content info")
.setContentTitle("This is content title")
.setContentText("This is content text")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("1","my_channel", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
channel.enableLights(true);
channel.setLightColor(Color.green(1));
channel.setShowBadge(true);
manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
builder.setChannelId("1");
}
Notification n = builder.build();
manager.notify(1, n);
break;
default:
break;
}
}