SqlSession(四)

讲完了Configuration,我们继续回到我们的最初的SqlSession.

我们最初的切入点是SqlSessionFactory,而SqlSessionFactory的作用就是为了open一个SqlSession,我们来回顾一下所有openSession方法最终会调用的两个方法:

  private SqlSession openSessionFromDataSource(ExecutorType execType, TransactionIsolationLevel level, boolean autoCommit) {
    Transaction tx = null;
    try {
      final Environment environment = configuration.getEnvironment();
      final TransactionFactory transactionFactory = getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
      tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(environment.getDataSource(), level, autoCommit);
      final Executor executor = configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
      return new DefaultSqlSession(configuration, executor, autoCommit);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      closeTransaction(tx); // may have fetched a connection so lets call close()
      throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
      ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
  }

  private SqlSession openSessionFromConnection(ExecutorType execType, Connection connection) {
    try {
      boolean autoCommit;
      try {
        autoCommit = connection.getAutoCommit();
      } catch (SQLException e) {
        autoCommit = true;
      }      
      final Environment environment = configuration.getEnvironment();
      final TransactionFactory transactionFactory = getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
      final Transaction tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(connection);
      final Executor executor = configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
      return new DefaultSqlSession(configuration, executor, autoCommit);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + e, e);
    } finally {
      ErrorContext.instance().reset();
    }
  }

这两个方法之前也分析过,他们最终会返回一个SqlSession,由上述代码可以看到,最终返回的SqlSession的实现类DefaultSqlSession,并且其中传入了Configuration,Executor.

而Executor中需要传入Transaction.
Transaction在我们分析Configuration时也分析过,是一个事务,内部包含着一个数据库连接.所以之前我们也说过,最终的sql是由Executor去执行的.

---

我们先来看configuration.newExecutor方法:

  // ExecutorType有三种类型,如下所示,默认情况下是SIMPLE,这里我们先理解为不同的类型会返回不同的实现类,具体三种的区别以后会分析
  public Executor newExecutor(Transaction transaction, ExecutorType executorType) {
    executorType = executorType == null ? defaultExecutorType : executorType;
    executorType = executorType == null ? ExecutorType.SIMPLE : executorType;
    Executor executor;
    // 根据ExecutorType生成不同的Executor
    if (ExecutorType.BATCH == executorType) {
      executor = new BatchExecutor(this, transaction);
    } else if (ExecutorType.REUSE == executorType) {
      executor = new ReuseExecutor(this, transaction);
    } else {
      executor = new SimpleExecutor(this, transaction);
    }

    // 如果支持缓存,则使用CachingExecutor封装一层(cacheEnabled值默认为true,可在settings标签中配置)
    if (cacheEnabled) {
      executor = new CachingExecutor(executor);
    }

    // 一些plugins配置设置
    executor = (Executor) interceptorChain.pluginAll(executor);
    return executor;
  }

public enum ExecutorType {
  SIMPLE, REUSE, BATCH
}

SqlSession的创建我们就分析完了,之后,我们将分析SqlSession是怎样去执行各种sql语句的.