Springboot实现PDF预览、下载、读取

背景：项目中实现pdf文件的预览以及下载

• 环境：jdk1.8、SpringBoot2.0
• PDF.js下载地址将下载的源码拷入项目中
• 修改viewer.js：

将defaultUrl: {
    value: 'compressed.tracemonkey-pldi-09.pdf',---此处是默认的pdf的路径
    kind: OptionKind.VIEWER
  }
  修改为：
  defaultUrl: {
    value: '',
    kind: OptionKind.VIEWER
  }

• 打开新窗口预览：

     <input type="button" value="预览" id="viewBtn">
	<script type="text/javascript">
		$("#viewBtn")
				.click(
						function() {
							var curWwwPath = window.document.location.href;
							var pathName = window.document.location.pathname;
							var pos = curWwwPath.indexOf(pathName);
							var localhostPath = curWwwPath.substring(0, pos);
							window.open(localhostPath
											+ "/js/pdf/web/viewer.html?file="
											+ encodeURIComponent("/preview?fileName=0602.pdf"));
						});
	//后台controller代码，根据前端传入的fileName到指定目录读取pdf文件，进行展示
	@RequestMapping(value = "/preview", method = RequestMethod.GET)
	public void prePDF(String fileName, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		logger.info("文件名：" + fileName);
		File file = new File("E:/pdf/" + fileName);
		if (file.exists()) {
			byte[] data = null;
			try {
				FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
				data = new byte[input.available()];
				input.read(data);
				response.getOutputStream().write(data);
				input.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				logger.info("pdf文件处理异常...");
			}
		}
	}

• PDF文件下载：

<input type="button" value="下载" id="download">
$("#download").click(function() {
			var form = $("<form>");
			form.attr("style", "display:none");
			form.attr("target", "");
			form.attr("method", "post");//提交方式为post
			form.attr("action", "/downloadFile");//定义action
			$("body").append(form);
			form.submit();
		});
//后台代码
@RequestMapping(value="/downloadFile")
	public void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response) {
		String downloadFilePath = "E:/pdf/";	//被下载的文件在服务器中的路径,
		String fileName = "0602.pdf";			//被下载文件的名称
	
		File file = new File(downloadFilePath+fileName);
		if (file.exists()) {
			response.setContentType("application/force-download");// 设置强制下载不打开            
			response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + fileName);
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			FileInputStream fis = null;
			BufferedInputStream bis = null;
			try {
				fis = new FileInputStream(file);
				bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
				OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
				int i = bis.read(buffer);
				while (i != -1) {
				  outputStream.write(buffer, 0, i);
				  i = bis.read(buffer);
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				if(bis != null) {
					try {
						bis.close();
					}catch(IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
				if(fis != null) {
					try {
						fis.close();
					}catch(IOException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

• 预览页面顶部会有相应的工具栏，打印、下载、翻页、放大等，根据个人实际需要，可以查看页面源码，在viewer.html中注释掉相应的功能.

• 也可以通过pdfbox读取PDF文件内容：

引入jar包：
<!-- PDF读取依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
			<artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.4</version>
		</dependency>

后台读取pdf文件代码：

public String viewPDF(String proCode,String fileName,String originPage, HttpServletRequest request) {
		request.setAttribute("dse_sessionId", request.getParameter("dse_sessionId").trim());
		logger.info("披露报告预览文件名：" + fileName);
		File file = new File(constant.getExposeLocalDir() + fileName);
		if (!file.exists()) { // 文件不存在，则 从FTP下载文件到本地
			}
		}
		//读取pdf文件内容-代码实现
		try {
			PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(file);
			document.getClass();
			if(!document.isEncrypted()) {
				PDFTextStripperByArea stripper = new PDFTextStripperByArea();
				stripper.setSortByPosition(true);
				PDFTextStripper textStripper = new PDFTextStripper();
				String exposeContent = textStripper.getText(document);
				String[] content = exposeContent.split("\\n");
				StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
				for(String line:content) {
					stringBuffer.append(line); 
				}
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			logger.info("读取pdf文件异常...");
		}
	
		return "";
	}