读取一个文本文件,每行按String类型读入,并将这行数据逆序,写入新的文本文件

import java.io.*;
/*
读取一个文本文件,每行按String类型读入,并将这行数据逆序,写入新的文本文件
 */
public class StringRead {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    //将a文本的所有数据按行逆序输出到b文本当中
        BufferedReader1 br = new BufferedReader1(new FileReader("a.txt"));
        FileWriter fr = new FileWriter("b.txt", true);
        String s;
        while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) {
            fr.write(s+"\n");
        }
        br.close();
        fr.close();
    }
}
//定义一个自定义的包装流包装BufferedReader,重写readLine方法
class BufferedReader1 extends BufferedReader{
    public BufferedReader1(Reader in) {
        super(in);
    }
    @Override
    public String readLine() throws IOException {
        String s = super.readLine();
        String temp ="";
        if(s!=null) {
            char[] arr = s.toCharArray();
            for (int i = arr.length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
                temp += arr[i];
            }
            return temp;
        }else {
            return s;
        }

    }
}
public static String loadAFileToStringDE1(File f) throws IOException { long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); InputStream is = null; String ret = null; try { is = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(f) ); long contentLength = f.length(); ByteArrayOutputStream outstream = new ByteArrayOutputStream( contentLength > 0 ? (int) contentLength : 1024); byte[] buffer = new byte[4096]; int len; while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > 0) { outstream.write(buffer, 0, len); } outstream.close(); ret = outstream.toString(); //byte[] ba = outstream.toByteArray(); //ret = new String(ba); } finally { if(is!=null) {try{is.close();} catch(Exception e){} } } long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("方法1用时"+ (endTime-beginTime) + "ms"); return ret; } public static String loadAFileToStringDE2(File f) throws IOException { long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); InputStream is = null; String ret = null; try { is = new FileInputStream(f) ; long contentLength = f.length(); byte[] ba = new byte[(int)contentLength]; is.read(ba); ret = new String(ba); } finally { if(is!=null) {try{is.close();} catch(Exception e){} } } long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("方法2用时"+ (endTime-beginTime) + "ms"); return ret; } public static String loadAFileToStringDE3(File f) throws IOException { long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); BufferedReader br = null; String ret = null; try { br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f)); String line = null; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer((int)f.length()); while( (line = br.readLine() ) != null ) { sb.append(line).append(LINE_BREAK); } ret = sb.toString(); } finally { if(br!=null) {try{br.close();} catch(Exception e){} } } long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("方法3用时"+ (endTime-beginTime) + "ms"); return ret; } 3个方法去读取一个大于50M的文件,当不设置jvm参数时都OutofMemery,当设置-Xmx128M时。只有方法3 可以通过,设置到-Xmx256M时也只有方法3可以通过,干脆设置512M,都可以了,运行时间如果正常的话一般都在4~5S
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