C++面向对象的编程-练习4（学籍继承类）

【题目】编写一个学生1和教师数据输入和显示程序，学生数据有编号、姓名、班号和成绩、教师数据有编号、姓名、职称和部门。要求将编号、姓名输入和显示设计成一个类person，并作为学生数据操作类student和教师数据操作类teacher的基类

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Person
{
private:
	int ID;
	string Name;
public:
	Person(int i = 0, string na = " ")
	{
		ID = i;
		Name = na;
	}
	void set()
	{
		cin >> ID;
		cin >> Name;
	}
	void show()
	{
		cout << "ID:" << ID << "\t" << "Name:" << Name;
	}
};
class Student :public Person
{
private:
	int classID;
	double grade;
public:
	Student(int i = 0, string na = " ", int cI=0, double gr=0) :Person(i, na)
	{
		classID = cI;
		grade = gr;
	}
	void set()
	{
		Person::set();
		cin >> classID;
		cin >> grade;
	}
	void show()
	{
		Person::show();;
		cout << "classID:" << classID << "\t" << "grade:" << grade << endl;
	}
};
class Teacher :public Person
{
private:
	string Zhicheng;
	string Bumen;
public:
	Teacher(int i = 0, string na = " ", string Zhi=" ",string Bu=" ") :Person(i, na)
	{
		Zhicheng = Zhi;
		Bumen = Bu;
	}
	void set()
	{
		Person::set();
		cin >> Zhicheng;
		cin >> Bumen;
	}
	void show()
	{
		Person::show();
		cout << "Zhicheng:" << Zhicheng << "\t" << "Bumen:" << Bumen << endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	Student s1;
	s1.set();
	s1.show();
	Teacher t1;
	t1.set();
	t1.show();
	return 0;
}