Ubuntu22.04 LTS创建 idea 快捷方式

首先安装了 idea 如我的安装路径为 /home/lvgp/software/0-development/1-developTools/0-ideaIU-2022.1.3/idea-IU-221.5921.22/bin。

1、创建快捷方式

lvgp@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:~/Desktop$ touch idea.desktop
lvgp@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:~/Desktop$ sudo vi idea.desktop

2、输入：

[Desktop Entry]
Name=IntelliJ IDEA
Comment=IntelliJ IDEA
Exec=/home/lvgp/software/0-development/1-developTools/0-ideaIU-2022.1.3/idea-IU-221.5921.22/bin/idea.sh     # 换成自己的 idea 路径
Icon=/home/lvgp/software/0-development/1-developTools/0-ideaIU-2022.1.3/idea-IU-221.5921.22/bin/idea.png
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Categories=Developer;

# 只要 ＋x 权限就行
lvgp@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:~/Desktop$ sudo chmod u+x idea.desktop

3、加入到侧边栏
将桌面的 idea.desktop 移动到 /usr/share/applicatioins 目录下， 然后在 搜索中找到 idea, 右键加入 add to favourite 即可。

lvgp@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:~/Desktop$ su
root@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:/home/lvgp/Desktop# ls
idea.desktop
root@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:/home/lvgp/Desktop# cp idea.desktop /usr/share/applications/
root@lvgp-ThinkPad-X1:/home/lvgp/Desktop# cat idea.desktop