二维前缀和详解 （Codeforces Round 817 E - Counting Rectangles）

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 二维前缀和详解 （Codeforces Round 817 E - Counting Rectangles）_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
vector<vector<int>> prefix;
vector<vector<int>> a;

signed main()
{
    int T;
    cin >> T;
    while (T--)
    {
        int n, q, dig1, dig2;
        cin >> n >> q;
        prefix.assign(1005, vector<int>(1005, 0));
        a.assign(1005, vector<int>(1005, 0));
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            cin >> dig1 >> dig2;
            a[dig1][dig2] += dig1 * dig2;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++)
            for (int j = 1; j <= 1000; j++)
                prefix[i][j] = a[i][j] + prefix[i - 1][j] + prefix[i][j - 1] - prefix[i - 1][j - 1];
        while (q--)
        {
            int hs, ws, hb, wb;
            cin >> hs >> ws >> hb >> wb;
            cout << prefix[hb - 1][wb - 1] - prefix[hb - 1][ws] - prefix[hs][wb - 1] + prefix[hs][ws] << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}