调试重定向

logtotext.h

#include <QTextStream>
#include <QFile>

void debugMessageHandler(QtMsgType type, const QMessageLogContext &context, const QString &msg)
{
    QString message;
    QString newline = "\r\n";

    switch( type )
    {
    // 调试信息
    case QtDebugMsg:
        message = QString("调试信息: ");
        break;

        // 警告信息
    case QtWarningMsg:
        message = QString("警告信息: ");
        break;

        // 严重错误
    case QtCriticalMsg:
        message = QString("严重错误: ");
        break;

        // 致命错误
    case QtFatalMsg:
        message = QString("致命错误: ");
        break;
    }

    QFile log( "DebugLog.txt" );
    log.open( QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append );

    QTextStream cout( &log );
    message.append( " [" ).append( QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString( "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" ) ).append( "]" ).append( newline );
    message.append( "文    件： " ).append( context.file ).append( " (line: " ).append( QString::number(context.line, 10) ).append( ")" ).append( newline );
    message.append( "函    数： " ).append( context.function ).append( newline );
    message.append( "内    容： " ).append( msg ).append( newline );
    cout << message << newline;

    log.flush();
    log.close();
}

logbrowser.h

#include <QWidget>
#include <QTextBrowser>
#include <QPushButton>
namespace Ui {
class LogBrowser;
}

class LogBrowser : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit LogBrowser(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~LogBrowser();

    void outputMessage(QtMsgType type, const QMessageLogContext &context, const QString &msg);
    void start();
protected:
    void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event);
    void keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event);
private:
    Ui::LogBrowser *ui;

    bool is_finished;
    QTextBrowser *browser;
    QPushButton *start_button;
    QPushButton *clear_button;
};

logbrowser.cpp

#include "logbrowser.h"
#include "ui_logbrowser.h"

#include <QHBoxLayout>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QCloseEvent>
#include <QKeyEvent>

LogBrowser::LogBrowser(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::LogBrowser)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    this->resize(400, 300);
    is_finished = false;

    browser = new QTextBrowser();
    start_button = new QPushButton();
    clear_button = new QPushButton();

    start_button->setText("start");
    clear_button->setText("clear");

    QHBoxLayout *button_layout = new QHBoxLayout();
    button_layout->addStretch();
    button_layout->addWidget(start_button);
    button_layout->addWidget(clear_button);
    button_layout->setSpacing(10);
    button_layout->setContentsMargins(0, 0, 10, 10);

    QVBoxLayout *main_layout = new QVBoxLayout();
    main_layout->addWidget(browser);
    main_layout->addLayout(button_layout);
    main_layout->setSpacing(10);
    main_layout->setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);

    this->setLayout(main_layout);
    connect(start_button, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &LogBrowser::start);
    connect(clear_button, &QPushButton::clicked, browser, &QTextBrowser::clear);
}

LogBrowser::~LogBrowser()
{
    delete ui;
}

void LogBrowser::outputMessage(QtMsgType type, const QMessageLogContext &context, const QString &msg)
{
    QString message;
    switch(type)
    {
    case QtDebugMsg:
        message = QString("Debug:");
        break;

    case QtWarningMsg:
        message = QString("Warning:");
        break;

    case QtCriticalMsg:
        message = QString("Critical:");
        break;

    case QtFatalMsg:
        message = QString("Fatal:");
    }

    browser->append(message.append(msg));
}

void LogBrowser::start()
{
    if(!is_finished)
    {
        for(int i=0; i<10000000; i++)
        {
            QCoreApplication::processEvents();
            qDebug()<<QString("This is a Qt log browser").append(QString::number(i, 10));
        }
        is_finished = true;
    }
}

void LogBrowser::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
{
    QMessageBox::StandardButton answer = QMessageBox::question(
                this,
                tr("Close Log Browser?"),
                tr("Do you really want to close the log browser?"),
                QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No
                );
    if (answer == QMessageBox::Yes)
        event->accept();
    else
        event->ignore();
}

void LogBrowser::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    event->ignore();
}

main.cpp

#include <QApplication>

#include <QDebug>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QPointer>

#include "logtotext.h"
#include "logbrowser.h"

QPointer<LogBrowser> log_broswer;

void outputMessage(QtMsgType type, const QMessageLogContext &context, const QString &msg)
{
    if(log_broswer)
        log_broswer->outputMessage(type, context, msg);
}



int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);


//    QString 和 QDebug 的编码和输出
//    一、编码：
//    QString 内部保存按照 UTF-16 进行保存（网上搜索资料和实际输出调试得出此结论）。
//    QDebug 输出按照 UTF-8 进行输出。

//    二、影响
    QString path = "南厂区2号门标清";         // 调试器中查看变量值正常，qDebug() 输出十六进制.

    qDebug() << path;                       // 输出：\u5357\u5382\u533A2\u53F7\u95E8\u6807\u6E05"
    qDebug() << path.toStdString().c_str(); // 输出：南厂区2号门标清"
    qDebug() << "南厂区2号门标清";            // 输出：南厂区2号门标清


//    //调试信息重定向至文件
//    qInstallMessageHandler(debugMessageHandler);

//    //调试信息重定向至窗口
    log_broswer = new LogBrowser();
    log_broswer->show();
    qInstallMessageHandler(outputMessage);


    return a.exec();
}