图片搜索算法

package com.metarnet.util;

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.ImageFormatException;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageDecoder;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

/**
 * 图片工具类，主要针对图片水印处理
 * @author  yanfan
 */
public class ImageHelper {
	/**
	 * 生成缩略图 <br/>
	 * 保存:ImageIO.write(BufferedImage, imgType[jpg/png/...], File);
	 * @param source 原图片
	 * @param width 缩略图宽
	 * @param height 缩略图高
	 * @param b 是否等比缩放
	 * */
	public static BufferedImage thumb(BufferedImage source, int width,int height, boolean b) {
		// targetW，targetH分别表示目标长和宽
		int type = source.getType();
		BufferedImage target = null;
		double sx = (double) width / source.getWidth();
		double sy = (double) height / source.getHeight();
		if (b) {
			if (sx > sy) {
				sx = sy;
				width = (int) (sx * source.getWidth());
			} else {
				sy = sx;
				height = (int) (sy * source.getHeight());
			}
		}
		if (type == BufferedImage.TYPE_CUSTOM) { // handmade
			ColorModel cm = source.getColorModel();
			WritableRaster raster = cm.createCompatibleWritableRaster(width,height);
			boolean alphaPremultiplied = cm.isAlphaPremultiplied();
			target = new BufferedImage(cm, raster, alphaPremultiplied, null);
		} else
		{
			target = new BufferedImage(width, height, type);
		}
		Graphics2D g = target.createGraphics();
		g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
		g.drawRenderedImage(source, AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx, sy));
		g.dispose();
		return target;
	}
	/**
	 * 图片水印
	 * @param imgPath 待处理图片
	 * @param markPath 水印图片
	 * @param savePath 文件保存位置
	 * @param x 水印位于图片左上角的 x 坐标值
	 * @param y 水印位于图片左上角的 y 坐标值
	 * @param alpha 水印透明度 0.1f ~ 1.0f
	 * @throws IOException 
	 * */
	public static void waterMark(String imgPath, String markPath,String savePath, int x, int y,float alpha) throws IOException
	{
		BufferedImage img = waterMark(ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath)),ImageIO.read(new File(markPath)), x, y, alpha);
		FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(savePath);
		JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
		encoder.encode(img);
		out.close();
	}
	/**
	 * 图片水印
	 * @param imgPath 待处理图片
	 * @param markPath 水印图片