用户登录和记录密码

1．  先准备好图片：

将其复制到drawable下。

2．  打开Android Studio工具，先建一个工程Case_Login.

3．  在LoginActivity里代码是对界面如何操作编辑：

public class LoginActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText etName;
    private EditText etPassword;
    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
    private CheckBox cbIsRememberPass;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
        initViews();
sharedPreferences=getSharedPreferences("rememberpassword", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        boolean isRemember=sharedPreferences.getBoolean("rememberpassword",false);
        if(isRemember){
            String name=sharedPreferences.getString("name","");
            String password=sharedPreferences.getString("password","");
            etName.setText(name);
            etPassword.setText(password);
            cbIsRememberPass.setChecked(true);
        }
    }
    private void initViews(){
        etName=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.etName);
        etPassword=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
        cbIsRememberPass= (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbIsRememberPass);
    }
    public void login(View view){
        String name=etName.getText().toString();
        String password=etPassword.getText().toString();
      if("admin".equals(name)&&"123456".equals(password)){
            SharedPreferences.Editoreditor=sharedPreferences.edit();
            if(cbIsRememberPass.isChecked()){
                editor.putBoolean("rememberpassword",true);
                editor.putString("name",name);
                editor.putString("password",password);
            }
            else{
                editor.clear();
            }
            editor.commit();
            Intent intent=new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
            finish();
        }else{
           Toast.makeText(this,"账号或密码有误",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
}

4.在activity_login.xml中编辑界面：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_login"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:background="@drawable/loginbg"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.case_login.LoginActivity">

    <include layout="@layout/login_top"></include>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:srcCompat="@drawable/deer"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="36dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="36dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="23dp"
        android:id="@+id/imageView" />
</RelativeLayout>

在login_top.xml中编辑界面的输入信息和按钮：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:background="@drawable/logintop_roundg">
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_user"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/etName">
        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etPassword"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/etName"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_pass"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="@string/etPass"
        android:inputType="textPassword"></EditText>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/etPassword">
        <CheckBox
            android:text="记住密码"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/cbIsRememberPass"
            android:textSize="20dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" />
        <Button
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/btn_select"
            android:onClick="login"
            android:text="@string/btnLogin" />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

在java包下新建一个MainActivity,在activity_main.xml中编辑点击按钮后显示的界面：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.case_login.MainActivity">
    <TextView
        android:text="Welcome you"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:textSize="40dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="219dp"
        android:id="@+id/textView" />
</RelativeLayout>
5.运行是登陆界面：                      

输入正确的用户账号和密码并记住密码，运行后退出，再进入账号密码依然存在。
      
输入错误用户账号和密码即使记住密码也不会保存。