flask 开发获取用户IP及请求头信息

flask获取用户IP

from flask import Flask, render_template, request
# Initialize the Flask application
app = Flask(__name__)
# Default route, print user's IP
@app.route('/')
def index():
 ip = request.remote_addr
 return render_template('index.html', user_ip=ip)
if __name__ == '__main__':
 app.run(
    host="0.0.0.0",
    port=int("80")
 )

flask 防跨站伪造请求form添加{{ form.csrf_token }}

form表单验证

# forms.py
from flask_wtf import FlaskForm
from wtforms import StringField, BooleanField, PasswordField
from wtforms.validators import DataRequired

# 定义的表单都需要继承自FlaskForm
class LoginForm(FlaskForm):
    # 域初始化时，第一个参数是设置label属性的
    username = StringField('User Name', validators=[DataRequired()])
    password = PasswordField('Password', validators=[DataRequired()])
    remember_me = BooleanField('remember me', default=False)

# app.py
@app.route('/login')
def login():
    form = LoginForm()
    return render_template('login.html', title="Sign In", form=form)