Spring（三） bean注入

<bean id="personDao" class="cn.itcast.dao.impl.PersonDaoBean"></bean>
<bean id="personService" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBean">
      <property name="personDao" ref="personDao"></property>
</bean>
--------------------------对象注入---------------------
将PersonDaoBean的对象注入到PersonServiceBean中， neme=“personDao” 是PersonServiceBean中的属性，ref=“personDao”引用id=“personDao”这个bean
public class PersonServiceBean implements PersonService {
private PersonDao personDao;

public PersonDao getPersonDao() {
return personDao;
}


public void setPersonDao(PersonDao personDao) {
this.personDao = personDao;
}

public void save(){
personDao.add();
}
}


public class PersonDaoBean implements PersonDao {
public void add(){
System.out.println("执行PersonDaoBean中的add()方法");
}
}
-----------使用内部bean进行注入-------------value注入---------------
<bean id="personService" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBean">
          使用内部bean进行注入
          <property name="personDao">
          <bean class="cn.itcast.dao.impl.PersonDaoBean"/>
          </property>          
          
          <property name="name" value="itcast"/>//属性直接赋值
          <property name="id" value="88"/>
---------------------------------------------注解--注入-------------------------
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"       
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd">
          
          <context:annotation-config/>
          
          <bean id="personDaoxxxx" class="cn.itcast.dao.impl.PersonDaoBean"></bean>
          <bean id="personService" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBean">
          </bean>
</beans>
public class PersonServiceBean implements PersonService {
@Resource private PersonDao personDao;
private String name;
public PersonServiceBean(){}
public void save(){
System.out.println(name);
personDao.add();
}}  ---@Resource public void setPersonDao(PersonDao personDao) {this.personDao = personDao;}----

------------------构造器-------对象和value的注入-------------------------
 <bean id="personDao" class="cn.itcast.dao.impl.PersonDaoBean"></bean>              
<constructor-arg index="0" type="cn.itcast.dao.PersonDao" ref="personDao"/>
<constructor-arg index="1" value="哈哈"/>
public class PersonServiceBean implements PersonService {
@ItcastResource private PersonDao personDao;
private String name;

public void setPersonDao(PersonDao personDao) {
this.personDao = personDao;
}


public PersonServiceBean(){}

public PersonServiceBean(PersonDao personDao, String name) {
this.personDao = personDao;
this.name = name;
}


public void save(){
System.out.println(name);
personDao.add();
}
}
@Test public void instanceSpring(){
AbstractApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
PersonService personService = (PersonService)ctx.getBean("personService");
personService.save();
}
--------------------------------集合注入---------------------------------------
<bean id="personService" class="cn.itcast.service.impl.PersonServiceBean">
          <property name="sets">
          <set>
          <value>第一个</value>
          <value>第二个</value>
          <value>第三个</value>
          </set>
          </property>
          <property name="lists">
          <list>
          <value>第一个list元素</value>
          <value>第二个list元素</value>
          <value>第三个list元素</value>
          </list>
          </property>
          <property name="properties">
          <props>
          <prop key="key1">value1</prop>
          <prop key="key2">value2</prop>
          <prop key="key3">value3</prop>
          </props>
          </property>
          <property name="maps">
          <map>
          <entry key="key-1" value="value-1"/>
          <entry key="key-2" value="value-2"/>
          <entry key="key-3" value="value-3"/>
          </map>
          </property>
          </bean>
private Set<String> sets = new HashSet<String>();
private List<String> lists = new ArrayList<String>();
private Properties properties = new Properties();
private Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<String, String>();

public Map<String, String> getMaps() {
return maps;
}


public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) {
this.maps = maps;
}


public Properties getProperties() {
return properties;
}


public void setProperties(Properties properties) {
this.properties = properties;
}


public Set<String> getSets() {
return sets;
}


public void setSets(Set<String> sets) {
this.sets = sets;
}


public List<String> getLists() {
return lists;
}


public void setLists(List<String> lists) {
this.lists = lists;
}
public void instanceSpring(){
AbstractApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
PersonService personService = (PersonService)ctx.getBean("personService");
System.out.println("========set===========");
for(String value : personService.getSets()){
System.out.println(value);
}
System.out.println("========list===========");
for(String value : personService.getLists()){
System.out.println(value);
}
System.out.println("========properties===========");
for(Object key : personService.getProperties().keySet()){
System.out.println(key+"="+ personService.getProperties().getProperty((String)key));
}
System.out.println("========map===========");
for(String key : personService.getMaps().keySet()){
System.out.println(key+"="+ personService.getMaps().get(key));
}
ctx.close(); 
}