PATA1092_map应用（难度：⭐️）

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
unordered_map<char, int> mp;
int main() {
    int flag = 0, need = 0;
    string s1, s2;
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    for (int i = 0; i < s1.size(); i++) mp[s1[i]]++;
    for (int i = 0; i < s2.size(); i++) {
        if (mp[s2[i]] <= 0) {
            flag = 1;
            need++;
        }
        mp[s2[i]]--;
    }
    if (flag == 0) printf ("Yes %d", s1.size() - s2.size());
    else printf ("No %d", need);
}