- package cn.itcast.dbutil;
- import java.sql.SQLException;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ArrayHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ArrayListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ColumnListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.KeyedHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.MapHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.MapListHandler;
- import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ScalarHandler;
- import org.junit.Test;
- import cn.itcast.domain.Account;
- import cn.itcast.util.DBCPUtil;
- //查询练习
- public class DbUtilDemo2 {
- private QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner(DBCPUtil.getDataSource());
- @Test//BeanHandler
- public void test1() throws SQLException{
- Account a = qr.query("select * from account where id=?", new BeanHandler<Account>(Account.class), 1);
- System.out.println(a);
- }
- @Test//BeanListHandler
- public void test2() throws SQLException{
- List<Account> list = qr.query("select * from account", new BeanListHandler<Account>(Account.class));
- for(Account a:list)
- System.out.println(a);
- }
- @Test//ArrayHandler:把结果集中的第一行数据转成对象数组。只适合结果集有一条记录的情况
- public void test3() throws SQLException{
- //该数组中每个元素就是记录的每列的值
- Object objs[] = qr.query("select * from account where id=?", new ArrayHandler(),1);
- for(Object o:objs)
- System.out.println(o);
- }
- @Test//ArrayListHandler:把结果集中的每一行数据都转成一个数组,再存放到List中。
- public void test4() throws SQLException{
- //该数组中每个元素就是记录的每列的值
- List<Object[]> list = qr.query("select * from account", new ArrayListHandler());
- for(Object[] objs:list){
- System.out.println("-----------------");
- for(Object o:objs)
- System.out.println(o);
- }
- }
- @Test//ColumnListHandler:将结果集中某一列的数据存放到List中
- public void test5() throws SQLException{
- List<Object> list = qr.query("select * from account", new ColumnListHandler("id"));
- for(Object o:list)
- System.out.println(o);
- }
- @Test//KeyedHandler(name):将结果集中的每一行数据都封装到一个Map<列名,列值>里,再把这些map再存到一个map里,其key为指定的key。
- public void test6() throws SQLException{
- Map<Object, Map<String,Object>> bmap= qr.query("select * from account", new KeyedHandler("id"));
- for(Map.Entry<Object, Map<String,Object>> bme:bmap.entrySet()){
- System.out.println("-----------------");
- Map<String,Object> lmap = bme.getValue();
- for(Map.Entry<String,Object> lme:lmap.entrySet()){
- System.out.println(lme.getKey()+"="+lme.getValue());
- }
- }
- }
- @Test//MapHandler:将结果集中的第一行数据封装到一个Map里,key是列名,value就是对应的值。
- public void test7() throws SQLException{
- Map<String,Object> map= qr.query("select * from account where id=?", new MapHandler(),1);
- for(Map.Entry<String, Object> me:map.entrySet()){
- System.out.println(me.getKey()+"="+me.getValue());
- }
- }
- @Test//MapListHandler:将结果集中的每一行数据都封装到一个Map里,然后再存放到List
- public void test8() throws SQLException{
- List<Map<String,Object>> list= qr.query("select * from account", new MapListHandler());
- for(Map<String,Object> map:list){
- System.out.println("-----------------");
- for(Map.Entry<String, Object> me:map.entrySet()){
- System.out.println(me.getKey()+"="+me.getValue());
- }
- }
- }
- @Test//ScalarHandler 适合取一条一列的记录。比如记录总数
- public void test9() throws SQLException{
- Object obj = qr.query("select count(*) from account", new ScalarHandler(1));
- System.out.println(obj.getClass().getName());
- int num = ((Long)obj).intValue();
- System.out.println(num);
- }
- }
QueryRunner 结果处理器
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 10:44:02 发布